全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Landslide Cartography at the Region of Nabeul-Hammamet Based on Geographic Information System and Geomatic

DOI: 10.4236/ijg.2016.79083, PP. 1088-1101

Keywords: Cartography, GIS, Geomatic, Landslide, Nabeul-Hammamet

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Landslides are one of the most significant natural damaging disasters in hilly environment[1]. The location of our study area is to the north of Tunisia, home to several manifestations of land instabilities, we bring to study this area of interest by GIS and geomatic approach to reduce social economic losses due to landslides. The performance of a cartographic data base for the landslide study in the Cap-Bon region was realized through studying geologic 1/50,000 and topographic 1/25,000 maps, aster optic Remote Sensing, land observation, and climatologic seismic data. These data will be digitalized, georeferenced, vectorized, spatially analyzed, classified and geotreated in order to produce a landslides card. The findings have shown that fields with smooth and friable lithology which are located at rather important seismic zones (more than 4 at Richter’s scale) have some stability. However, the most endangered zones are in the North-West around Oued El Kbir and El Ain. Realizing this work helps to determine the most hazardous zones so that policy makers have an effective field intervention.

References

[1]  Ayala, I.A., Chavez, O.E. and Parrot, J.F. (2006) Landsliding Related to Land-Cover Change: A Diachronic Analysis of Hillslope Instability Distribution in the Sierra Norte, Puebla, Mexico. CATENA, 65, 152-165.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2005.11.006
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10346-014-0521-x
[2]  Khan, Y.A., Lateh, H., Baten, M.A. and Kamil, A.A. (2012) Critical Antecedent Rainfall Conditions for Shallow Landslides in Chittagong City of Bangladesh. Environmental Earth Sciences, 67, 97-106.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-011-1483-0
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12665-011-1483-0
[3]  Ahmed, B. and Rubel, Y.A. (2013) Understanding the Issues Involved in Urban Landslide Vulnerability in Chittagong Metropolitan Area, Bangladesh. The Association of American Geographers (AAG), Washington DC. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1418959/
[4]  Rouiller, J.-D., Jaboyedoff, M., Marro, C., Phlippossian, F. and Mamin, M. (1998) Pentes instables dans le Pennique valaisan. Rapport final PNR31. VDF, Zürich, 239 p.
[5]  Borgatti, L. and Soldati, M. (2010) Landslides as a Geomorphological Proxy for Climate Change: A Record from the Dolomites (northern Italy). Geomorphology, 120, 56-64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.09.015
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0169555X/120/1-2
[6]  Ahmed, B. (2014) Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Multi-Criteria Evaluation Techniques in Chittagong Metropolitan Area, Bangladesh. Landslides, 12, 1077-1095.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10346-014-0521-x
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10346-014-0521-x
[7]  Bensalem, H. (1992) Contribution à la connaissance de la géologie du Cap Bon: Stratigraphie, tectonique et sédimentologie. Thèse de 3ème cycle, Fac. des Sciences de Tunis.
[8]  Colleuil, B. (1976) Etude stratigraphique et néotectonique des formations néogènes et quaternaire de région de Nabeul-Hammamet (Cap Bon Tunisie). Mémoire de D.E.S. Univ., Nice.
[9]  El Euch, N. (2002) Signature tectonique et eustatique des séries du Miocène moyen du Cap Bon. D.E.A. Univ. De Tunis II. Fac. Sc. De Tunis.
[10]  Paskoff, R. and Sanlaville, P. (1983) Les c?tes de la Tunisie. Variation du niveau marin depuis le Tyrrhénien. Coll. Maison de l’Orient Médit. de Lyon, n 14. série géogr.et préhist.
[11]  Philipponnat, G. and Hubert, B. (1997) Fondations et ouvrages en terre.
http://www.eyrolles.com/BTP/Livre/fondations-et-ouvrages-en-terre-9782212072181
[12]  Hoek, E. and Bray, J.W. (1981) Rock Slope Engineering. Revised 3rd Edition, The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London, 341-351.
[13]  Jeannin, M. (2006) Etude des processus d’instabilités des versants rocheux par prospection géophysique. Apport du radar géologique. Thèse de 3ème cycle de l’Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble.
[14]  Robitaille, V. and Tremblay, D. (1997) Mécanique des sols théorie et pratique. Modulo ed., Québec.
[15]  Sgahaier, A. (2003) Analyse morphostructurale de la région de Mehdia-El Jem-Jebeniana (Tunisie orientale). Mémoire de DEA. Fac. Sci. Tunis.
[16]  Guillande, R., Gelugne, P., Bardintzeff, J., Brousse, R., Chorowicz, J., Deffontaine, B. and Parrot, J. (1993) Cartographie automatique de zones à aléas de mouvements de terrain sur l’?le de Tahiti à partir de données digitales. Bull. Soc. géol. Fr., n 4.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133