During
13-14 June 2015 heavy rainfall in the Riv. Vere basin area and its tributaries
caused a drastic increase in the water level and triggered/activated
large-scale landslide and debrisflow events. This put the Tskneti-Samadlo and
Tsnketi-Akhal- daba motorways out of order. Residential buildings and miscellaneous
infrastructural facilities, buildings and structures and Tbilisi Zoo located at
the low elevations in the Riv. Vere Gorge were significantly damaged or/and
totally destroyed. 23 persons died during the disaster. This study presents the
results on an analysis of the landslides/debrisflows in the riv. Vere catchment anddiscusses main triggering factors of natural disaster, statistics for the prior
period, and geodynamic situation of Akhaldaba “big” landslide developed at the
Tskneti-Samadlo road section. It is given recommendations for future activities
to reduce landslide/debrisflow hazardin this catchment.
References
[1]
Information Bulletin (2000) Underground Hydrosphere Ecological Conditions and Disaster Geological Processes and Prediction. Georgia State Department of Geology, Tbilisi, 410 p.
[2]
Informational Bulletin (2013) Condition of Development of Geological Processes in Georgia, Results of Activation in 2012 and Danger of Risk by 2013 Summarizing Geological Report. Tbilisi.
[3]
Gobejishvili, R. (2011) Relief of Georgia. Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University,“Uni-versal”, Tbilisi.
[4]
Buachidze, I. (1970) Hydrogeology Zoning Map of Georgia. TSU, Tbilisi, 203 p.
[5]
Buachidze, I. (1970) Hydrogeology Zoning Map of Georgia. Tbilisi.
[6]
Informational Bulletin (2016) Condition of Development of Geological Processes in Georgia, Results of Activation in 2015 and Danger of Risk by 2016 Summarizing Geological Report. Tbilisi.
[7]
NEA (2015) General Analysis of Threats of Natural Disasters on the Territory of Tbilisi and Preliminary Assessment of the Situation Created after the Disaster that Developed in riv. Vere Catchment Area on 13-14 June 2015. Tbilisi.
[8]
(2015) Google Earth V 7.1.5.1557. Akhaldaba, Tbilisi, 203 p.