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Aunu Integer Sequence as Non-Associative Structure and Their Graph Theoretic Properties

DOI: 10.4236/apm.2016.66028, PP. 409-419

Keywords: Aunu Numbers, Nonassociative, Graph, Subgraphs, Adjacency Matrix, Incidence Matrix

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Abstract:

The generating function for generating integer sequence of Aunu numbers of prime cardinality was reported earlier by the author in [1]. This paper assigns an operator \"\"on the function \"\"?for \"\"where the operation induces addition or subtraction on the pairs of ai, aj elements which are consecutive pairs of elements obtained from a generating set \"\"of some finite order. The paper identifies that the set of the generated pairs of integer sequence is non-associative. The paper also presents the graph theoretic applications of the integers generated in which subgraphs are deduced from the main graph and adjacency matrices and incidence matrices constructed. It was also established that some of the subgraphs were found to be regular graphs. The findings in this paper can further be used in coding theory, Boolean algebra and circuit designs.

References

[1]  Sloane, N.J.A. (1964) The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences A007619/M4023, A016104, A051021, A079544, A080339.
[2]  Ibrahim, A.A. and Abubakar, S.I. (2016) Non-Associative Property of 123-Avoiding Class of Aunu Permutation Patterns. Advances in Pure Mathematics, 6, 51-57.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/apm.2016.62006
[3]  Ibrahim, A.A. and Audu, M.S. (2005) Some Group Theoretic Properties of Certain Class of (123) and (132) Avoiding Patterns of Certain Numbers: An Enumeration Scheme. African Journal of Natural Science, 8, 79-84.
[4]  Van Steen, M. (2010) An Introduction to Graph Theory and Complex Networks. Amsterdam
[5]  Ibrahim, A.A. (2006) Some Graph Theoretical Properties of (132)-Avoiding Patterns of Certain Class of Aunu Numbers. Nigerian Journal of Renewable Energy, 14, 21-24.

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