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al--7si--0.3mg铸造合金的旋转弯曲疲劳性能研究

Keywords: 金属材料,al--7si--0.3mg合金,旋转弯曲疲劳,s--n曲线,孔洞

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Abstract:

?研究了al--7si--0.3mg铸造铝合金的室温旋转弯曲疲劳性能。结果表明,al--7si--0.3mg铸造铝合金在10$^{7}$次疲劳寿命下的极限应力为88mpa;结合对疲劳试样断口的分析发现,在高应力低寿命区,al--7si--0.3mg合金试样的表面划痕和缺陷造成了材料的表面破坏模式;而在低应力高寿命区,试样内部近表面区的铸造孔洞则是引起材料疲劳破坏的主要原因。使用paris公式推导出孔洞尺寸和疲劳寿命之间的关系,并计算出不同应力水平条件下的临界孔洞尺寸。

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