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显微组织对x80钢氢致裂纹敏感性及氢捕获效率的影响

Keywords: 材料腐蚀与防护,管线钢,氢致裂纹(hic)敏感性,渗氢曲线,焊接热影响区

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Abstract:

?:本文采用针状铁素体为主的x80管线钢,通过不同的热处理工艺得到x80管线钢多边形铁素体组织试样和板条马氏体组织试样。分别测试三种组织试样在饱和h2s环境中的氢致裂纹(hic)敏感性及氢渗透行为。结果表明:不同组织x80钢的hic敏感性大小次序为:水淬处理的板条马氏体组织试样>空冷处理的多边形铁素体组织试样>原始针状铁素体组织试样;氢在材料中的捕获效率是影响材料hic敏感性的主要因素之一,渗氢通量j∞、氢扩散系数deff越低,氢捕获效率越高,管线钢氢致裂纹敏感性越大。

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