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al85ni5y6fe2co2非晶态及部分晶化态合金的磁性*

Keywords: 金属材料,非晶合金,铝合金,磁性,晶化

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Abstract:

?用振动样品磁强计测量了急冷态的al85ni5y6fe2co2完全非晶态和不完全非晶态的磁性。结果表明,两种合金的磁化曲线均过原点并穿过一、三象限,没有剩磁和矫顽力。该合金完全非晶态和不完全非晶态的磁性均为顺磁性与抗磁性的叠加。对曲线线性部分进行拟合后得到磁化率,完全非晶的磁化率为2.41×10-4,而不完全非晶的磁化率是2.73×10-4,可见不完全非晶更容易磁化。将完全非晶合金在330℃和390℃退火处理后的磁性测试结果表明,随退火温度的提高合金的线性部分磁化率由2.53×10-4提高到2.81×10-4,即在390℃退火的合金更容易磁化。

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