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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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混合菌群生物燃料电池的产电机理与特性
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2012.00465, PP. 465-470
Keywords: 生物燃料电池,混合菌群,产电机制,电子供体,电子受体,厌氧污泥
Abstract:
利用厌氧污泥为接种源构建双室微生物燃料电池（microbialfuelcell，mfc），研究其电子传递机制，并考察其底物利用谱及阴极电子受体对产电性能的影响.结果表明：该mfc主要通过生物膜机制实现电子从有机物到固体电极的传递过程.该混合菌mfc的底物利用谱范围广泛，单糖、二糖、小分子有机酸等有机物均可作为电子供体产电，其中以蔗糖和乳糖为底物产电效果较好，最大功率密度分别为69.69mw/m2和60.75mw/m2；而以乙醇为底物时，cod负荷最高，达123.55mgl-1d-1.阴极不同电子受体对混合菌群mfc的产电性能也有显著影响，其中以kmno4为电子受体电池性能最好，最大功率密度达1396.74mw/m2.
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