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潜叶虫潜道图像分析

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2012.00134, PP. 134-138

Keywords: 潜叶昆虫,潜道,图像分析,运动路径分析

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Abstract:

为通过潜叶虫潜食叶片所留下的潜道分析其分类、行为和生态,应用getdata图形数字化软件和r语言,提取线形潜道的数字化图像,并获得各种图像形状参数,如平均转角、转角集中度、分维d、直线度st、蜿蜒度sn等.结果发现:大多数潜道的平均转角较小(不超过±25.0°),转角集中度较高(>0.600),说明潜食方向大多保持为前进方向;多数潜道的st在0.010到0.300之间,数值极小,而sn一般都超过0.600,表明多数潜叶昆虫潜道的蜿蜒程度非常大;米楮上两种潜叶蛾的潜道形状参数如d和st存在显著差异.图2表2参14

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