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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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丹江口水库生态系统健康综合评价
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2012.00086, PP. 86-92
Keywords: 丹江口水库,水域生态系统,健康状态评价,营养状态评价,时空差异
Abstract:
2007年7月~2008年5月按季度对丹江口水库4个库区（丹江库区、汉江库区、取水口和五青入库区）的水环境和浮游生物进行了调查，采用生态系统健康指数（ehi）法和营养状态指数（tsi）法对该水库的生态系统健康状态进行定量的综合评价.结果表明：2007年7月~2008年5月，丹江口水库整体处于中营养状态，健康状态中等，健康状态总趋势是丹江库区>取水口>汉江库区>五青入库区；各库区生态系统健康状态存在季节性差异，丹江库区、取水口两库区全年为中等，汉江库区在夏季为较差，其它季节中等，五青入库区在冬季最差，其它季节较差.此外，对两种评价方法进行了比较，表明丹江口水库属于响应型生态系统，生态系统健康指数（ehi）适用于丹江口水库生态系统健康的评价.图6参34
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