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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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麻疯树种子中佛波酯的提取及对菜青虫的杀虫活性
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2011.00532, PP. 532-536
Keywords: 麻疯树,佛波酯,hplc,菜青虫,杀虫活性,拒食活性
Abstract:
佛波酯是麻疯树种子中的主要毒性物质之一.麻疯树种子经乙醇浸提、液液萃取和柱层析，获得佛波酯富集物.以tpa为外标，通过高效液相色谱（hplc）定量分析佛波酯的含量，同时检测其对菜青虫的毒杀和拒食活性.结果显示，富集物中佛波酯含量达到0.81735mgmg-1.佛波酯富集物对3龄菜青虫具有显著的毒杀和拒食活性：毒杀活性表现为胃毒作用，胃毒活性具有明显的剂量效应和时间效应，48、72、120h的佛波酯半致死浓度（lc50）分别为73.86、16.99、5.26μgml-1；24、48h的非选择拒食中浓度（afc50）分别为9.81、5.39μgml-1.图3表3参24
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