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生物环境因子对树干呼吸时空变异的影响

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2009.00880, PP. 880-887

Keywords: 树干呼吸,时空变异,树干温度,液流,维持呼吸

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Abstract:

树干呼吸是解释森林生态系统生产力变化的关键过程之一.测定树干呼吸速率,理解其生物环境调控机制,有助于构建森林碳循环模型,提供森林碳收支的估测精度.本文比较分析了树干呼吸3种测定方法,指出活体测定法与质量平衡方法的结合使用,可以更深入地进行树干呼吸机理研究.针对树干呼吸速率时空变异,着重探讨温度、树干液流的重要影响机制,并比较分析了不同森林生态系统的维持呼吸年通量,维持呼吸年通量与林龄、维度、年均温和降水量呈显著线性相关.表4参84

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