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南水北调中线水源区溪流大型底栖动物群落结构的时空动态

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2009.00803, PP. 803-807

Keywords: 丹江口水库,大型底栖无脊椎动物,群落结构,时空动态,南水北调

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Abstract:

于2007年7月~2008年5月对南水北调中线水源区丹江口水库若干入库溪流的大型无脊椎动物的时空动态进行了研究.结果表明,四节蜉、扁蜉、细蜉、侧枝纹石蛾、直突摇蚊亚科一种和真凯氏摇蚊为该地区大型底栖动物优势类群,相对丰度分别为20.4%、11.5%、9.1%、5.9%、11.6%和5.0%;季节间底栖动物密度差异显著,生物量差异不显著,shannon-wiener多样性指数和margalef多样性指数差异不显著.典型对应分析表明,季度间对底栖动物的影响因子不同是该地区底栖动物群落结构季节间差异不显著的主要原因.图4表3参23

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