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海洋破囊壶菌△5-延长酶和△4-脱饱和酶在酿酒酵母中的共表达

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2009.00851, PP. 851-855

Keywords: 破囊壶菌,二十二碳六烯酸,延长酶,脱饱和酶,共表达

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Abstract:

二十二碳六烯酸(docosahexaenoicacid,dhac22:6n-3)是具有各种重要生理功能的高度不饱和脂肪酸.分别以质粒pytfd5和pyfad4为模板,扩增获得860bp的△5-延长酶基因(elo5)和1600bp的△4-脱饱和酶基因(fad4).利用重叠延伸pcr构建elo5-fad4融合基因,hindiii/sphi双酶切后连接到经同样处理过的pyes2.0载体,构建重组表达质粒pyelo5-fad4.转化酿酒酵母尿嘧啶缺陷型菌株invscl,通过缺少尿嘧啶的选择性培养基筛选阳性克隆子.添加外源脂肪酸c20:5底物,半乳糖诱导表达.气相色谱?质谱分析表明,重组酵母总脂肪酸中出现了dha(二十二碳六烯酸,c22:6n-3)新产物,融合基因elo5-fad4在酿酒酵母中得到了表达.图7表1参18

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