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烯酮还原酶基因的克隆与优化表达

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2011.00087, PP. 87-90

Keywords: 烯酮还原酶,优化表达,不对称还原,c=c双键,丙酮丁醇梭菌

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Abstract:

烯酮/酯还原酶可以专一性地还原烯酮/酯中的碳碳双键,并引入两个手性中心,是手性化合物生物催化合成的重要酶类之一;在使用烯酮/酯还原酶进行全细胞手性分子生物催化合成中,其他还原酶的存在常导致副反应的产生.为研究烯酮/酯还原酶的理化性质、底物的专一性、产物的手性特点等,需要经过纯化的烯酮/酯还原酶.为此,根据烯酮还原酶(enoatereductase,ers,ec1.3.1.31)的基因序列设计引物,以丙酮丁醇梭菌(clostridiumacetobutylicum)atcc824基因组dna为模板,通过pcr扩增技术得到了目标酶的基因,目的片段全长为1995bp,共编码664个氨基酸,相对分子质量为73×103.将烯酮还原酶基因连接到pet-32a(+)上,构建表达质粒pet-32a(+)-ers,并成功在escherichiacolirosetta(de3)plyss中表达.在摇床上优化的表达条件为:诱导温度为18℃,诱导起始时菌体d600nm为0.6~0.8,转速为100r/min,诱导剂iptg浓度为0.1mmol/l,诱导培养时间为12h,表达的烯酮还原酶大部分以可溶性形式存在于菌体内.图5参16

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