|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
水深梯度对荆三棱（scirpusyagara）生长的影响
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2011.00034, PP. 34-38
Keywords: 水深梯度,荆三棱,形态学参数,叶绿素荧光特性,湿地植物,湿地修复
Abstract:
研究湿地植物对水深梯度的响应对于湿地修复具有重要的指导意义.在南四湖湖边滩地上的人工修复湿地中开展水深梯度对荆三棱（scirpusyagara）生长的影响研究，试验观测水深分别为-10、0、10、20、30cm共5个梯度.结果显示：随着水位的升高，1）荆三棱的株高、基茎、叶长和叶宽均有所增加，当水位大于10cm时各项指标增加更为显著；2）生物量呈增加趋势，而根茎比则逐渐减小，水位为30cm时的生物量和根茎比分别为-10cm时的2.67倍和58.15%；3）叶绿素含量总体呈增加趋势，但在不同水位间的差异不明显（p>0.05）；4）叶绿素荧光方面，最大光化学量子产量fv/fm均在0.75以上，光化学淬灭qp和非光化学淬灭qn分别呈现出升高和下降的趋势.结果表明，在试验所设置的水位条件下（-10~30cm），荆三棱的生长没有受到水深梯度增加的显著影响，相反表现出随着水深的增加而生长更好的趋势.可见，在试验设置的水深梯度范围内，相对较高的水位有利于荆三棱的生长，因此在湿地管理中应控制适当的高水位以利于其种群的生长和稳定.图6参17
| [1] | 1wanghy(王海洋),chenjk(陈家宽),zhouj(周进).influenceofwaterlevelgradientonplantgrowth,reproductionandbiomassallocationofwetlandplantspecies.actaphytoecolsin(植物生态学报),1999,23(3):269~274
|
| [2] | 3keddypa,ellisth.seedlingrecruitmentof11wetlandplantspeciesalongawaterlevelgradient:sharedordistinctresponse?canjbot,1985,63:1876~1879
|
| [3] | 4wanggx(王根绪),qianj(钱鞠),chenggd(程国栋).currentsituationandprospectoftheecologicalhydrology.advearthsci(地球科学进展),2001,16(3):314~323
|
| [4] | 5lirh(李睿华),guanyt(管运涛),hem(何苗),huhy(胡洪营),jiangzp(蒋展鹏).researchongrowthcharacteristicofscripusyagaraohwanditsdecompositionontheriparianzone.environsci(环境科学),2007,28(5):1011~1015
|
| [5] | 6liup(刘萍),limj(李明军).plantphysiologyexperimentaltechnology.beijing,china:sciencepress(北京:科学出版社),2007.39~41
|
| [6] | 7mat(马婷),wanggx(王国祥),liq(李强),pangq(潘国权),wangwl(王文林).thegrowthofpotamogetoncrispusintheeutrophicationwater.ecol&environ(生态环境),2007,16(3):758~761
|
| [7] | 8zhangsr(张守仁).adiscussiononchlorophyllfluorescencekineticsparametersandtheirsignificance.chinbullbot(植物学通报),1999,16(4):444~448
|
| [8] | 9plattt,gallegoscl,harrisonwg.photoinhibitionofphotosynthesisinnaturalassemblagesofmarinephytoplankton.jmarres,1980,38:687~701
|
| [9] | 10luowp(罗文泊),xieyh(谢永宏),songfb(宋凤斌).survivalstrategiesofwetlandplantsinfloodingenvironments.chinjecol(生态学杂志),2007,26(9):1478~1485
|
| [10] | 11chenjm(陈建明),yuxp(俞晓平),chengja(程家安).theapplicationofchlorophyllfluorescencekineticsinthestudyofphysiologicalresponsesofplantstoenvironmentalstresses.actaagriczhejiangensis(浙江农业学报),2006,18(1):51~55
|
| [11] | 15caoy(曹昀),wanggx(王国祥),liuy(刘玉).effectsoffloodingongerminationandseedlingsgrowthofsweetflag(acoruscalamusl.).jlakesci(湖泊科学),2007,19(5):577~584
|
| [12] | 16waldhoffd,furchb,junkwj.fluorescenceparameters,chlorophyllconcentration,andanatomicalfeaturesasindicatorsforfloodadaptionofanabundanttreespeciesincentralamazonia-symmeriapaniculata.environ&expbot,2002,48:225~235
|
| [13] | 17ralphpj,gademannr.rapidlightcurves:apowerfultooltoassessphotosyntheticactivity.aquatbot,2005,82:222~237
|
| [14] | 2xuzg(徐治国),hey(何岩),yanbx(闫百兴),renhm(任慧敏).effectsofnutrientsandwaterlevelfluctuationonwetlandplants.chinjecol(生态学杂志),2006,25(1):87~92
|
| [15] | 12zhaohj(赵会杰),zouq(邹琦),yuzw(于振文).chlorophyllfluorescenceanalysistechniqueanditsapplicationtophotosynthesisofplant.jhenanagricuniv(河南农业大学学报),2000,34(3):248~251
|
| [16] | 13hanbp(韩博平),hanzg(韩志国),fux(付翔).algalphotosynthesis:mechanismsandmodels.beijing,china:sciencepress(北京:科学出版社),2003
|
| [17] | 14demmigb,björkmano.comparisonofeffectofexcessivelightonchlorophyllfluorescence(77k)andphotonyieldofo2evolutionleavesofplants.planta,1987,171:171~184
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
