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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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神农架林区河流生态系统健康评价
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2014.00035, PP. 35-39
Keywords: 神农架,河流生态系统,健康评价,大型底栖动物,shannon-wiener多样性指数,bmwp记分
Abstract:
为监测神农架林区河流健康状况及人为活动对其水体理化特征和生物群落的影响，基于水质类别、大型底栖动物shannon-wiener多样性指数及bmwp记分系统（biologicalmonitoringworkingpartyscoresystem）对神农架林区河流生态系统健康进行评价.结果显示，水质、大型底栖动物shannon-wiener多样性指数以及bmwp记分系统评价为健康的样点比例分别为36.67%、63.30%和50%.大型底栖动物shannon-wiener多样性指数和bmwp记分系统2种评价方法的结果存在极显著的相关性（p＜0.01），具有较好的一致性.3种评价方法均显示亚健康或健康状态的样点比例达到了66.67%，表明神农架林区河流生态系统总体健康状况良好，但部分样点受到了一定程度的污染与干扰.
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