OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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不同基质体系中白腐菌对喹啉和吲哚的降解
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2008.00809, PP. 809-813
Keywords: 喹啉,吲哚,生物降解,白腐菌,基质
Abstract:
采用单基质及混合基质体系,探讨了白腐菌pleurotusostreatusbp对氮杂环化合物的降解规律.结果表明,在弱酸性环境下,白腐菌能有效降解喹啉和吲哚.单基质体系中,喹啉的降解率15d内能达到89.48%,98.17%的吲哚6d内被降解;混合基质体系中,基质(喹啉、吡啶、苯酚及氨氮)的加入能促进白腐菌对吲哚的降解,但(吲哚、吡啶、苯酚及氨氮)却抑制了白腐菌对喹啉的降解.不同基质体系中,白腐菌对喹啉和吲哚的降解分别遵循零级和一级反应动力学.相对单基质而言,混合基质的存在对白腐菌生物学特性产生明显影响,可缩短生长周期,提高生长速率和漆酶活性.漆酶在吲哚的降解中起着重要的作用,但不能完全决定喹啉的降解.图5表2参14
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