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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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废水反硝化生物反应器中喹啉降解细菌的分离与特性
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2008.00803, PP. 803-808
Keywords: 喹啉,反硝化,降解率,分离菌,16srdna,废水
Abstract:
杂环化合物喹啉是焦化等工业废水中的一种难降解化合物.有关喹啉微生物降解的研究还很有限，分离筛选多样的喹啉降解细菌，对认识喹啉的降解机制和强化废水中喹啉的降解具有重要意义.本研究通过富集和多种分离条件的培养，从焦化废水活性污泥及喹啉驯化的生物膜样品中分离获得56株与喹啉降解相关的菌株，以16srdna双酶切方法进行ardra分型，将这些菌株分为12个otu.选取部分代表菌株进行16srdna测序分析，表明分离所获得的菌株主要是ochrobactrum、bacillus、pseudomonas和rhodococcus属的微生物.通过对部分菌株测定其喹啉降解能力，发现大部分菌株都能以喹啉为唯一碳源进行生长并高效降解喹啉，极少数菌株不能单独降解喹啉.降解喹啉的ochrobactrum属菌株还未见报道.图2表3参31
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