基于轴向振动的结构损伤识别方法
, PP. 1061-1066
Keywords: 损伤识别,轴向振动,支座形式,模态分析
Abstract:
在理论上推导悬臂梁轴向振动微分方程及其3种支座形式的解析解的基础上,提出了一种基于轴向振动的结构损伤识别方法.该方法以轴向振动的低阶模态振型的二阶导数为损伤指标,无需结构损伤前的完好动力指纹.该指标对结构损伤的位置和程度均很敏感,既能精确定位损伤,又能标定损伤程度,即在损伤位置将发生相反方向的突变,且突变幅度随损伤程度的增大而增大.最后对方钢管构件进行了试验,测试结果证明了该方法的可行性.
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