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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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肾移植患者下肢深静脉血栓的成因及防治
, PP. 1342-1345
Keywords: 肾移植,深静脉,血栓
Abstract:
目的探讨肾移植患者下肢深静脉血栓的成因及防治。方法总结分析作者医院肾移植术后发生下肢深静脉血栓的38例患者的发病原因、诊断依据、预防措施及治疗效果。结果依据病史、超声确诊的38例患者经及时的治疗,在3~20d(平均6d)内,患肢肿胀基本消退,彩色多普勒超声复查示广泛侧枝循环建立。结论肾移植患者有引发下肢深静脉血栓的较多危险因素,彩色多普勒超声是最佳诊断措施,规范及时的抗凝、祛聚、溶栓治疗可取得满意效果。对高危患者可采取一定的预防措施。
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