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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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股骨假体周骨折治疗方法的探讨
, PP. 91-93
Keywords: 股骨骨折/外科学,骨折固定术,股骨假休周骨折,术后并发症
Abstract:
目的探讨股骨假体周骨折不同处理方法的临床应用价值。方法对16例股骨假体周骨折分别采用钢丝、钢板螺钉、环抱器固定和更换长柄假体植入方法处理,总结分析其相关临床资料。结果16例病人术后随访4~14个月,平均6个月,全部病例骨折愈合,功能恢复良好。髋关节功能评定:90分以上3例、80~89分9例、70-79分3例、63分1例,优良率达75%。结论股骨假体周骨折类型不同,处理方法应不同:股骨颈端到小粗隆下缘的劈裂骨折,采用钢丝捆扎;全劈裂骨折移位明显,更换较小型号的假体,再用钢丝捆扎固定并植骨;小粗隆下缘到股骨干髓腔狭窄段的上缘骨折,选用长柄假体植入再用钢丝捆扎,假体远端加锁固定或选用环抱器固定;股骨干髓腔狭窄段以下的骨折,采用钢板固定或环抱器固定并植骨。
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