OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元
|
|
|
陶瓷膜构型对错流微滤酵母悬浮液性能的影响
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2011.02.011, PP. 47-50
Keywords: 陶瓷膜,构型,错流微滤,比阻,能耗
Abstract:
?采用3种构型的陶瓷微滤膜元件对酵母悬浮液进行错流过滤实验,考察陶瓷膜元件的构型对于其错流过滤性能的影响。结果表明:减小陶瓷膜元件的通道直径可以提高料液在膜表面的剪切力,有助于提高过滤稳定通量和临界压力,在3m/s膜面流速、0.1mpa跨膜压差条件下,单管、19通道、55通道的稳定通量分别为96、128、196l/(m2·h);在3m/s膜面流速条件下,3种陶瓷膜元件的临界压力分别约为0.15、0.2、0.2mpa。另外,减小通道直径还可以减小滤饼层的比阻,有利于降低过滤阻力;与提高膜面流速来增大过滤通量的方法相比,减小陶瓷膜的通道直径具有能耗较小的优点。
References
[1] | 彭文博,漆虹,李卫星,等.陶瓷膜通道相互作用的实验分析及cfd优化[j].化工学报,2008,59(3):602-606.
|
[2] | dolecekp,caklj.permeateflowinhexagonal19-channelinorganicmembraneunderfiltrationandbackflushoperatingmodes[j].journalofmembranescience,1998,149(2):171-179.
|
[3] | conradp,lees.two-phasebioconversionproductrecoverybymicrofiltrationi:steadystatestudies[j].biotechnologyandbioengineering,2000,57(6):631-641.
|
[4] | mccarthyaa,walshpk,foleyg.experimentaltechniquesforquantifyingthecakemass,thecakeandmembraneresistancesandthespecificcakeresistanceduringcrossflowfiltrationofmicrobialsuspensions[j].journalofmembranescience,2002,201(1/2):31-45.
|
[5] | 徐南平,邢卫红,赵宜江.无机膜分离技术与应用[m].北京:化学工业出版社,2003:98-101.
|
[6] | malladar.inorganicmembranes:synthesis,characterizationandapplications[m].amsterdam:elsevier,2008:180-193.
|
[7] | watanablek,suwabeh.ceramichoneycombfilterandmethodofmanufacturingthesame:us,20060168927[p].2006-08-03.
|
[8] | grangeona,lescochep.multichannelinorganicelementforfilteringafluid:us,5607586[p].1997-03-04.
|
[9] | maheshks,madhug,roys.foulingbehaviour,regenerationoptionsandon-linecontrolofbiomass-basedpowerplanteffluentsusingmicroporousceramicmembranes[j].separationandpurificationtechnology,2007,57(1):25-36.
|
[10] | al-akoumo,mercier-boninm,dingl,etal.comparisonofthreedifferentsystemsusedforfluxenhancement:applicationtocrossflowfiltrationofyeastsuspensions[j].desalination,2002,147(1/2/3):31-36.
|
[11] | beiers,guerram,gardea,etal.dynamicmicrofiltrationwithavibratinghollowfibermembranemodule:filtrationofyeastsuspensions[j].journalofmembranescience,2006,281(1/2):281-287.
|
[12] | belfortg,davisr,zydneya.thebehaviorofsuspensionsandmacromolecularsolutionsincrossflowmicrofiltration[j].journalofmembranescience,1994,96(1):1-58.
|
[13] | darbyr.chemicalengineeringfluidmechanics[m].2ndedition.newyork:crcpress,2001:64.
|
[14] | gésan-guizioug,daufing,boyavale,etal.wallshearstress:effectiveparameterforthecharacterisationofthecross-flowtransportinturbulentregimeduringskimmedmilkmicrofiltration[j].lelait,1999,79(3):347-354.
|
[15] | hwangsj,changdj,chench.steadystatepermeatefluxforparticlecross-flowfiltration[j].thechemicalengineeringjournalandthebiochemicalengineeringjournal,1996,61(3):171-178.
|
[16] | furukawat,kokubok,nakamurak,etal.modelingofthepermeatefluxdeclineduringmfandufcross-flowfiltrationofsoysaucelees[j].journalofmembranescience,2008,322(2):491-502.
|
[17] | finnemoree,franzinij.fluidmechanicswithengineeringapplications[m].10thedition.newyork:mcgraw-hill,2001:282.
|
[18] | krstid,tekim,carim,etal.theeffectofturbulencepromoteroncross-flowmicrofiltrationofskimmilk[j].journalofmembranescience,2002,208(1/2):303-314.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|