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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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黑棒啮小蜂种团(膜翅目姬小蜂科)寄生蜂研究进展
DOI: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2011.06.026, PP. 127-133
Keywords: 啮小蜂属,黑棒啮小蜂种团,生物学特性,繁殖与释放,生物防治
Abstract:
啮小蜂属黑棒啮小蜂种团(？tetrastichushowardi？speciesgroup)属膜翅目，姬小蜂科，啮小蜂亚科(hymenoptera,eulophidae:tetrastichinae)。笔者详细介绍了该种团的识别特征和8种寄生蜂的地理分布、寄主种类、食性及生物学特性，系统综述了黑棒啮小蜂(？tetrastichushowardi？)和白蛾黑基啮小蜂(？t.nigricoxae？)2种重要寄生蜂的生物学、行为学、人工繁殖与释放应用等方面的研究进展。在分析这些寄生蜂生物学共性与区别的基础上，还探讨了今后应用白蛾黑基啮小蜂防治杨树人工林食叶害虫的研究方向与利用对策。
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