|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
释放松毛虫赤眼蜂控制苏北地区杨树舟蛾的防效
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.02.016, PP. 92-96
Keywords: 松毛虫赤眼蜂,白蛾周氏啮小蜂,杨树舟蛾,防治效果,寄生率
Abstract:
笔者进行了林间释放松毛虫赤眼蜂防治杨树舟蛾类害虫卵的试验研究。结果表明:在两种密度下释放赤眼蜂均能有效达到控制杨树舟蛾类危害的目的,使林间赤眼蜂寄生舟蛾卵的寄生率显著提高;以释放赤眼蜂40000头/667m2防治处理的舟蛾卵粒寄生率(60%以上)显著高于20000头/667m2处理的寄生率(40%)。在3个杨树品种(107杨、46杨、2025杨)的林地内释放松毛虫赤眼蜂,各处理下叶片受害率较对照处理分别由31.84%、41.23%和29.73%降到3.01%、2.42%和4.22%,且差异显著,3个杨树品种林间无显著差异;各处理舟蛾卵粒寄生率与对照相比由10.52%、8.86%和9.36%分别显著提高至69.41%、45.54%和70.7%,3个杨树品种间存在显著差异。在舟蛾卵期利用松毛虫赤眼蜂和蛹期利用白蛾周氏啮小蜂混合防治杨树舟蛾的防效(31.31%)显著优于单种释放的防效(赤眼蜂16.38%,白蛾周氏啮小蜂14.37%)。
| [1] | 钱为,范斌琦,郝德君,等.虫害诱导杨树对杨扇舟蛾寄主选择和生长发育的影响[j].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2010,34(4):169-171.qianw,fanbq,haodj,etal.effectsofphytophagousinsectinducedpopularresistanceonthebehaviorandgrowingdevelopmentofclosteraanachoreta[j].journalofnanjingforestryuniversity:naturalsciencesedition,2010,34(4):169-171.
|
| [2] | 黄范全,李志民,窦范云,等.赤眼蜂防治杨树食叶害虫大田试验[j].湖南林业科技,2007,34(5):41-43.huangfq,lizm,doufy,etal.trichogrammadendrolimicontroldefoliatorinpopulurfieldexperiment[j].hunanforestryscience&technology,2007,34(5):41-43.
|
| [3] | 孙锡麟,谈迎春,陈建寅.应用松毛虫赤眼蜂防治马尾松毛虫研究[j].林业科学研究,1990,3(4):407-410.sunxl,tanyc,chenjy.studyonapplicationoftrichogranmadendrolimitocontroldendrolimuspunctatus[j].forestresearch,1990,3(4):407-410.
|
| [4] | 许皖豫.应用高渗苯氧威喷雾防治杨树食叶害虫研究[j].安徽农学通报,2011,17(13):112-114.xuwy.studyonapplicationofhigh-penetritionfenoxycarbspraytocontroldefeliatorinpopulus×euramericana[j].auhuiagriculturalsciencebulletin,2011,17(13):112-114.
|
| [5] | 孙景花,李伟东.松毛虫赤眼蜂人工释放技术要点[j].吉林林业科技,2000,29(5):59-60.sunjh,liwd.artificialreleasingmeasureoftrichogrammadendrolimi[j].jilinforestryscienceandtechnology,2000,29(5):59-60.
|
| [6] | 周刚,黄向东,张玉荣.等.赤眼蜂大面积防治不同类型区马尾松毛虫试验[j].湖南林业科技,2005,32(4):46-48.zhoug,huangxd,zhangyr,etal.thelargeareapreventingandcontrolexperimentofthedendrolimuspunctatusindifferenttypesbytrichogrammadendrolimus[j].hunanforestryscience&technology,2005,32(4):46-48.
|
| [7] | 童新旺,倪乐湘,劳先闵.两种寄生蜂混放效果研究初报[j].林业科技开发,1999,12(5):26-27.tongxw,nilx,laoxm.apreliminarystudyonthecontrolefficiencyoftwospeciesofparasitoids[j].chinaforestryscienceandtechnology,1999,12(5):26-27.
|
| [8] | 黄金水,汤陈生,黄金聪,等.杨树舟蛾优良白僵菌菌株的筛选及林间不同剂型防治试验[j].林业科学研究,2007,20(2):218-223.huangjs,tangcs,huangjc,etal.studyonexcellentstrainsofbeauverabassianaagainstnotodontidaeinpopulus×euramericanaandcontrollingbydifferentformulationsinforest[j].forestresearch,2007,20(2):218-223.
|
| [9] | 郭同斌,杜伟,刘忠刚,等.杨小舟蛾的发生规律[j].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2006,30(5):115-118.guotb,duw,liuzg,etal.astudyontheoccurrenceruleofmicromelalophatroglodyta[j].journalofnanjingforestryuniversity:naturalsciencesedition,2006,30(5):115-118.
|
| [10] | 詹根祥,梁广文.中国赤眼蜂研究和应用的历史与现状[j].江西农业学报,1999,11(2):39-46.zhangx,lianggw.researchandapplicationoftrichogrammainchina[j].actaagriaulturaejiangxi,1999,11(2):39-46.
|
| [11] | 臧建,郑慧敏,曹效珍,等.使用烟雾机载药防治杨树食叶害虫研究[j].安徽林业科技,2011,37(4):29-31.zangj,zhenghm,caoxz,etal.researchonusingsmokesprayertocontrolleaf-eatingpestsofpoplar[j].anhuiforestryscienceandtechnology,2011,37(4):29-31.
|
| [12] | 高悦,解春霞.杨小舟蛾对4个杨树品种叶片取食的选择性[j].西南林业大学学报,2012,32(1):61-63.gaoy,xiecx.feedingpreferenceofmicromelalophatrolodytato4poplarsvarieties[j].journalofsouthwestforestrycollege,2012,32(1):61-63.
|
| [13] | 王连霞.果园中赤眼蜂释放数量的研究[j].黑龙江农业科学,2007(6):56-57.wanglx.studyontheamountoftrichogrammareleasedintheorchard[j].heilongjiangagriculturalsciences,2007(6):56-57.
|
| [14] | 张鸣放,鲁泽广,辛贺奎,等.释放周氏啮小蜂防治杨扇舟蛾和杨小舟蛾[j].河南林业科技,2009,29(2):22-23.zhangmf,luzg,xinhk,etal.studyofreleasingchouioiacuneatopreventclosteraanachoretaandmicromelavophatroglodyta[j].journalofhenanforestryscienceandtechnology,2009,29(2):22-23.
|
| [15] | 许建军,郭文超,阿克旦,等.加工番茄二代棉铃虫生物防治技术研究[j].植物保护,2004,30(6):70-72.xujj,guowc,akd,etal.theresearchonbiologicalcontrolofsecondgenerationcottonbollwormofprocessingtomato[j].plantprotection,2004,30(6):70-72.
|
| [16] | 胡春祥,胡扬,谢淑萍,等.12种生物无公害药剂对3种杨树食叶害虫的毒力测定及防治[j].东北林业大学学报,2007,35(5):41-42,63.hucx,huy,xiesp,etal.toxicitytestoftwelvekindsoflow-toxininsecticidestothreespeciesofleaf-eatinginsectsinpoplaranditscontrolmethod[j].journalofnortheastforestryuniversity,2007,35(5):41-42,63.
|
| [17] | 陈日？,李秀岩,石钟锋,等.载菌赤眼蜂生物学特性及其对亚洲玉米螟防治效果的初步研究[j].吉林农业大学学报,2007,29(3):259-261.chenrz,lixy,shizf,etal.preliminarystudyonbiologycharacteristicandcontroleffectonostriniafurnalisguenceoftrichogrammadendrolimicarryingbt.[j].journalofjilinagriculturaluniversity,2007,29(3):259-261.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
