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?引入外界干扰的改进3-zone粒子模型及其突现行为*

DOI: 10.13232/j.cnki.jnju.2013.02.017, PP. 278-284

Keywords: 突现,外界干扰,局部交互,吸引/排斥

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Abstract:

?当前复杂科学领域中的突现行为研究大多基于封闭环境,很少考虑或定量分析外界环境情况对突现行为的影响,而3-zone模型作为一种新的群体智能模型,其突现行为也未得到仿真验证.以该原始模型为基础,构建了引入外界干扰的3-zone粒子模型,其中考虑了交互距离和速度阻力等参数,将全局交互改进为局部交互,更加符合真实世界的情况.对3-zone原模型和改进模型进行仿真对比,观察到丰富的群体突现行为,并定量分析了外界干扰对群体突现行为的影响,发现存在最优的交互距离使得个体通过局部交互便可形成突现行为.

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