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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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正断裂向上和向下运聚油气作用的差异性
Keywords: 正断裂输导,向上运移,向下运移,差异性
Abstract:
？为了揭示正断裂在油气成藏中的作用，通过对正断裂向上和向下输导运聚油气与受其控制所形成油气藏之间关系的研究，探讨了正断裂向上和向下运聚油气作用的差异性。结果表明正断裂向上和向下运聚油气作用的差异性主要表现在以下3个方面:①二者输导油气动力和条件不同，前者输导油气动力是剩余压力差和浮力，条件是剩余压力差和浮力之和大于断层岩毛细管力；后者输导油气主要动力是超压，条件是超压大于断层岩毛细管力、浮力和地层压力差之和。②二者输导油气距离和影响因素不同，前者输导油气距离通常大于后者输导油气距离，前者主要受到距区域性盖层距离的影响，距区域性盖层的距离越大，输导油气距离越大；反之则越小。后者主要受到超压大小的影响，超压越大，输导油气距离越大；反之则越小。③二者油气富集部位不同，前者油气纵向上主要富集在区域性盖层上下附近，平面上油气主要富集在输导正断裂的上盘；后者油气纵向上主要富集在源岩附近，平面上油气主要富集在输导正断裂的下盘。？
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