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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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地层切片的合理性及影响因素
Keywords: 地震沉积学,地层切片,地震反射同向轴,合理性,影响因素
Abstract:
？针对利用地层切片研究沉积是否合理的问题，开展了正演模拟实验研究，发现在地层厚度不大(特别是小于1/4地震子波长度)的砂泥岩薄互层条件下，地层切片较沿层切片更加贴近沉积等时面，能够更加清晰地反映单砂体的平面分布轮廓及沉积纵向演化。影响地层切片地质效果的因素包括标志层选取是否等时、地层内部结构是否相对简单、沉积体规模是否小于地层切片范围、纵向上多层储集体叠置模式、复杂沉积环境及后生成岩作用、单位厚度地层内岩性组合的复杂程度、特殊地质体对下伏目的层地震反射的影响以及原始地震资料品质等。
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