|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
致密油地质研究现状及展望
Keywords: 致密油,聚集条件,致密储层特征,聚集机理,存在问题,展望
Abstract:
？致密油已成为全球石油地质领域研究的一大热点，在中国的很多盆地也发现了致密油分布。通过对国内外大量文献资料的调研，总结致密油的地质研究现状。结果表明致密油聚集条件与常规油藏成藏有明显区别，可主要概括为3点:①广覆式分布的优质生油层|②大面积分布的致密储集层|③连续型分布的储集层与生油岩紧密接触的共生层系。致密储层孔隙系统主要为微米—纳米孔喉系统，并以纳米级孔喉为主。致密油聚集需要强大的源储剩余压差以克服纳米孔喉系统形成的强大的毛细管阻力。致密油聚集以初次运移为主，只发生短距离二次运移，这种运移具有非达西流特征。目前对致密油的充注、运移和聚集的研究还不够深入，致密储层非均质性及源储压差演化等因素对致密油聚集的影响尚未被揭示，这些问题都需要进一步深入探讨。对今后致密油的研究，建议关注致密储层微观孔喉结构分布的非均质性及对石油储集的有效性、石油充注机理及储层非均质性与致密油富集的耦合关系等科学问题。
| [1] | mullenj.petrophysicalcharacterizationoftheeaglefordshaleinsouthtexas[r].canadianunconventionalresourcesandinternationalpetroleumconference,19-21october,calgary,alberta,canada.spe138145,2010.
|
| [2] | vanderhoevenm.worldenergyoutlookspecialreportonunconventionalgas:goldenrulesforagoldenageofgas[r].iea,2012.
|
| [3] | usenergyinformationadministration．annualenergyoutlook2012,withprojectionsto2035[r].unitedstates:energyinformationadministration,2012.
|
| [4] | clarksoncr,jensenjl,pedemenpk.productionanalysisofwesterncanadianunconventionallightoilplays[r].canadianunconventionalresourcesconference,15-17november,alberta,canada.spe149005,2011.
|
| [5] | qiuzhen,zoucaineng,lijianzhong,etal.unconventionalpetroleumresourcesassessment:progressandfutureprospects[j].naturalgasgeoscience,2013,24(2):238-246.[邱振,邹才能,李建忠,等.非常规油气资源评价进展与未来展望[j].天然气地球科学,2013,24(2):238-246.]
|
| [6] | websterrl.petroleumsourcerocksandstratigraphyofbakkenformationinnorthdakota(in1984aapgrockymountainsectionmeeting,anonymous)[j].aapgbulletin,1984,68(7):593.
|
| [7] | chenzh,osadetzkg,jiangcq,etal.spatialvariationofbakkenorlodgepoleoilsinthecanadianwillistonbasin[j].aapgbulletin,2009,93(6):829-85.
|
| [8] | sonnenbergsa,pramuditoa.petroleumgeologyofthegiantelmcouleefield,willistonbasin[j].aapgbulletin,2009,93(9):1127-1153.
|
| [9] | nordengsh.thebakkenpetroleumsystem:anexampleofacontinuouspetroleumaccumulation[j].northdakotadepartmentofmineralresourcesnewsletter,2009,36(1):19-22.
|
| [10] | sunw,quz,tangg.characterizationofwaterinjectioninlowpermeabilityrockusingsandstonemicro-models[j].journalofpetroleumtechnology,2004,56(5):71-72.
|
| [11] | mamingfu,liwei,liuyacun.porestructurecharacteristicsanalysisoftheoilfieldinnorthmelutbasin,sudan[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,2005,32(6):121-124.[马明福,李薇,刘亚村.苏丹melut盆地北部油田储集层孔隙结构特征分析[j].石油勘探与开发,2005,32(6):121-124.]
|
| [12] | zhoucancan,liutangyan,mazaitian,etal.evaluationofporestructureusingsphere-cylindermodel[j].actapetroleisinica,2006,27(1):92-96.[周灿灿,刘堂晏,马在田,等.应用球管模型评价岩石孔隙结构[j].石油学报,2006,27(1):92-96.]
|
| [13] | nelsonph.pore-throatsizesinsandstones,tightsandstones,andshales[j].aapgbulletin,2009,93(3):329-340.
|
| [14] | ehrenbergsn.preservationofanomalouslyhighporosityindeeplyburiedsandstonesbygrain-coating:examplefromthenorwegiancontinentalshelf[j].aapgbulletin,1993,77(7):1260-1286.
|
| [15] | huangsijing,xielianwen,zhangmeng,etal.formationmechanismofauthigenicchloriteandrelationtopreservationofporosityinnonmarinetriassicreservoirsandstones,ordosbasinandsichuanbasin,china[j].journalofchengduuniversityoftechnology:scienceandtechnologyedition,2004,31(3):273-281.[黄思静,谢连文,张萌,等.中国三叠系陆相砂岩中自生绿泥石的形成机制及其与储层孔隙保存的关系[j].成都理工大学学报:自然科学版,2004,31(3):273-281.]
|
| [16] | bergera,giers,kroisp.porosity-preservingchloritecementsinshallow-marinevolcaniclasticsandstones:evidencefromcretaceoussandstonesofthesawangasfield,pakistan[j].aapgbulletin,2009,93(5):595-615.
|
| [17] | porterkw,weimerrj.diageneticsequencerelatedtostructuralhistoryandpetroleumaccumulation:spindlefield,colorado[j].aapgbulletin,1982,66(12):2543-2560.
|
| [18] | nadeauph.thesleipnereffect:asubtlerelationshipbetweenthedistributionofdiageneticclay,reservoirporosity,permeability,andwatersaturation[j].clayminerals,2000,35(1):185-200.
|
| [19] | wardlawnc.quantitativedeterminationofporestructureandapplicationtofluiddisplacementinreservoirrocks[m]//northseaoilandgasreservoirs-ⅱ.berlin:springer,1990:229-243.
|
| [20] | askarinezhadr.anewstatisticalapproachtopore/throatsizedistributionofporousmediausingcapillarypressuredistributionconcept[j].journalofpetroleumscienceandengineering,2010,75(1):100-104.
|
| [21] | zoucaineng,taoshizhen,yuanxuanjun,etal.theformationconditionsanddistributioncharacteristicsofcontinuouspetroleumaccumulations[j].actapetroleisinica,2009,30(3):324-331.[邹才能,陶士振,袁选俊,等.连续型油气藏形成条件与分布特征[j].石油学报,2009,30(3):324-331.]
|
| [22] | kuhnpp,diprimior,hillr,etal.three-dimensionalmodelingstudyofthelow-permeabilitypetroleumsystemofthebakkenformation[j].aapgbulletin,2012,96(10):1867-1897.
|
| [23] | egenhoffso,fishmanns.tracesinthedark-sedimentaryprocessesandfaciesgradientsintheuppershalememberoftheupperdevonian-lowermississipianbakkenformation,willistonbasin,northdakota,u.s.a[j].journalofsedimentaryresearch,2013,83:803-824.
|
| [24] | meissnerff.petroleumgeologyofthebakkenformationwillistonbasin,northdakotaandmontana[c]//theeconomicgeologyofthewillistonbasin,montanageologicalsociety.1978willistonbasinsymposium,1978:207-227.
|
| [25] | inans,yalinmn,mannu.expulsionofoilfrompetroleumsourcerocks:inferencesfrompyrolysisofsamplesofunconventionalgrainsize[j].organicgeochemistry,1998,29(1):45-61.
|
| [26] | schowaltertt.mechanicsofsecondaryhydrocarbonmigrationandentrapment[j].aapgbulletin,1979,63(5):723-760.
|
| [27] | englandwa,mackenzieas,manndm,etal.themovementandentrapmentofpetroleumfluidsinthesubsurface[j].journalofthegeologicalsociety,1987,144(2):327-347.
|
| [28] | limingcheng,lijian.“dynamictrap”:amainactionofhydrocarbonchargingtoformaccumulationsinlowpermeability-tightreservoir[j].actapetroleisinica,2010,31(5):718-722.[李明诚,李剑.“动力圈闭”——低渗透致密储层中油气充注成藏的主要作用[j].石油学报,2010,31(5):718-722.]
|
| [29] | wuheyong,liangxiaodong,xiangcaifu,etal.characteristicsofpetroleumaccumulationinsynclineofthesongliaobasinanddiscussiononitsaccumulationmechanism[j].sciencechina:earthscience,2007,37(2):185-191.[吴河勇,梁晓东,向才富,等.松辽盆地向斜油藏特征及成藏机理探讨[j].中国科学:地球科学,2007,37(2):185-191.]
|
| [30] | zhangjinchuan,liulifang,tangxun,etal.abnormalpressureinthesource-contactinggasreservoirinwesternsichuanbasin[j].earthsciencefrontiers,2008,15(2):147-154.[张金川,刘丽芳,唐玄,等.川西坳陷根缘气藏异常地层压力[j].地学前缘,2008,15(2):147-154.]
|
| [31] | liuxinshe,xishengli,huangdaojun,etal.dynamicconditionsofmesozoicpetroleumsecondarymigration,ordosbasin[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,2008,35(2):143-147.[刘新社,席胜利,黄道军,等.鄂尔多斯盆地中生界石油二次运移动力条件[j].石油勘探与开发,2008,35(2):143-147.]
|
| [32] | zhuzhiqiang,zengjianhui,wangjiangjun,etal.anexperimentalstudyonflowcharacteristicsofoilmigrationinlow-permeabilitysandstoneunderconditionofoilaccumulation[j].geoscience,2009,23(4):761-766.[朱志强,曾溅辉,王建君,等.油气成藏条件下低渗透砂岩石油运移的渗流特征实验研究[j].现代地质,2009,23(4):761-766.]
|
| [33] | zhuzhiqiang,zengjianhui,wuheyong,etal.anexperimentalstudyonoilmigrationandaccumulationinlow-permeabilitysandstone[j].oilandgasgeology,2007,28(2):229-234.[朱志强,曾溅辉,吴河勇,等.低渗透砂岩石油运移及成藏特征模拟实验[j].石油与天然气地质,2007,28(2):229-234.]
|
| [34] | houqijun,weizhaosheng,zhaozhanyin,etal.deepbasinreservoirinsongliaobasin[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,33(4):405-411.[侯启军,魏兆胜,赵占银,等.松辽盆地的深盆油藏[j].石油勘探与开发,2006,33(4):405-411.]
|
| [35] | wangxuejun,wangzhixin,chenjie,etal.petroleummigrationandaccumulationoftheyanchangformationinthezhenbeioilfield,ordosbasin[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,2011,3(3):299-306.[王学军,王志欣,陈杰,等.鄂尔多斯盆地镇北油田延长组石油运聚机理[j].石油勘探与开发,2011,3(3):299-306.]
|
| [36] | zoucaineng,taoshizhen,yangzhi,etal.newadvanceinunconventionalpetroleumexplorationandresearchinchina[j].bulletinofminerology,petrologyandgeochemisty,2012,31(4):312-322.[邹才能,陶士振,杨智,等.中国非常规油气勘探与研究新进展[j].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2012,31(4):312-322.]
|
| [37] | britishpetroleumcompany.bpstatisticalreviewofworldenergy2011[r].london:britishpetroleumcompany,2011.[zk）]
|
| [38] | millerb,paneitzj,mullenm.thesuccessfulapplicationofacompartmentalcompletiontechniqueusedtoisolatemultiplehydraulicfracturetreatmentsinhorizontalbakkenshalewellsinnorthdakota[r].speannualtechnicalconferenceandexhibition,21-24september,denver,colorado,usa.spe116469,2008.
|
| [39] | hillrj,zhange,katzbj,etal.modelingofgasgenerationfromthebarnettshale,fortworthbasin,texas[j].aapgbulletin,2007,91(4):501-521.
|
| [40] | usgs.assessmentofundiscoveredoilresourcesinthedevonian-mississippianbakkenformation,willistonbasinprovince,montanaandnorthdakota[r].usgsfactsheet,2008.
|
| [41] | brucej.bakkenblackgold[n].leader-poster,2007-12-10(6).
|
| [42] | sunzandong，jiachengzao，lixiangfang，etal.unconventionaloil&gasexplorationanddevelopment[m].beijing:petroleumindustrypress，2011:1-150.[孙赞东,贾承造,李相方,等.非常规油气勘探与开发(上册)[m].北京:石油工业出版社,2011:1-150.]
|
| [43] | zoucaineng,taoshizhen,houlianhua,etal.unconventionalpetroleumgeology[m].beijing:geologcalpublishinghouse,2011.[邹才能,陶士振,侯连华,等.非常规油气地质[m].北京:地质出版社,2011.]
|
| [44] | zoucaineng,taoshizhen,yuanxuanjun,etal.globalimportanceof“continuous”petroleumreservoirs:accumulation,distributionandevaluation[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment，2009,36(6):669-682.[邹才能,陶士振,袁选俊,等.“连续型”油气藏及其在全球的重要性:成藏、分布与评价[j].石油勘探与开发,2009,36(6):669-682.]
|
| [45] | taoshizhen,zoucaineng,gaoxiaohui,etal.migrationdynamic,accumulationmechanismanddistributionlawofoilandgasindifferenttypes[c].chinesegeophysicalsocietysymposium,2011:72-73.[陶士振,邹才能,高晓辉,等.不同类型油气运移动力、聚集机理与分布规律[c].中国地球物理学会第二十七届年会论文集,2011:72-73.]
|
| [46] | jiachengzao,zhengmin,zhangyongfeng.unconventionalhydrocarbonresourcesinchinaandtheprospectofexplorationanddevelopment[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,2012,39(2):121-136.[贾承造,郑民,张永峰.中国非常规油气资源与勘探开发前景[j].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(2):121-136.]
|
| [47] | zhaojingzhou.conception,classificationandresourcepotentialofunconventionalhydrocarbon[j].naturalgasgeoscience,2012,23(3):393-406.[赵靖舟.非常规油气有关概念、分类及资源潜力[j].天然气地球科学,2012,23(3):393-406.]
|
| [48] | jiachengzao,zoucaineng,lijianzhong,etal.assessmentcriteria,maintypes,basicfeaturesandresourceprospectsofthetightoilinchina[j].actapetroleisinica,2012,33(3):343-350.[贾承造,邹才能,李建忠,等.中国致密油评价标准、主要类型、基本特征及资源前景[j].石油学报,2012,33(3):343-350.]
|
| [49] | zoucaineng,zhurukai,wusongtao,etal.types,characteristics,genesisandprospectsofconventionalandunconventionalhydrocarbonaccumulations:takingtightoilandtightgasinchinaasaninstance[j].actapetroleisinica,2012,33(2):173-186.[邹才能,朱如凯,吴松涛,等.常规与非常规油气聚集类型、特征、机理及展望——以中国致密油和致密气为例[j].石油学报,2012,33(2):173-186.]
|
| [50] | lawbe,curtisjb.introductiontounconventionalpetroleumsystems[j].aapgbulletin,2002,86(11):1851-1852.
|
| [51] | suns,shul,zengy,etal.porosity-permeabilityandtexturalheterogeneityofreservoirsandstonesfromthelowercretaceousputaohuamemberofyaojiaformation,weixingoilfield,songliaobasin,northeastchina[j].marineandpetroleumgeology,2007,24(2):109-127.
|
| [52] | wangguicheng,wangyujun.heterogeneityofchang8reservoirinyingwangoilfield,ordosbasin[j].journalofxi′anshiyouuniversity:naturalscienceedition,2010,25(5):16-19,24.[王桂成,王羽君.鄂尔多斯盆地英旺油田长8储层非均质性研究[j].西安石油大学学报:自然科学版,2010,25(5):16-19,24.]
|
| [53] | zhaojingzhou,baiyubin,caoqing,etal.quasi-continuoushydrocarbonaccumulation:anewpatternforlargetightsandoilfieldsintheordosbasin[j].oilandgasgeology,2012,33(6):811-827.[赵靖舟,白玉彬,曹青,等.鄂尔多斯盆地准连续型低渗透—致密砂岩大油田成藏模式[j].石油与天然气地质,2012,33(6):811-827.]
|
| [54] | ledinghamgw,santigopool,kerncounty,california:geologicalnote[j].aapgbulletin,1947,31(11):2063-2067.
|
| [55] | millerm.themythoftheoilcrisis:overcomingthechallengesofdepletion,geopolitics,andglobalwarming[m].santabarbara:greenwoodpress,2008.
|
| [56] | nationalenergyboard.tightoildevelopmentinthewesterncanadasedimentarybasin[m].calgary:nationalenergyboard,2011．
|
| [57] | jamesm.oilproductionpotentialofthenorthdakotabakken[j].oilandgasjournal,2012:1-12.
|
| [58] | yaojingli,dengxiuqin,zhaoyande,etal.characteristicsoftightoilintriassicyanchangformation,ordosbasin[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,2013,40(2):150-158.[姚泾利,邓秀芹,赵彦德,等.鄂尔多斯盆地延长组致密油特征[j].石油勘探与开发,2013,40(2):150-158.]
|
| [59] | nabawybs,géraudy,rochettep,etal.pore-throatcharacterizationinhighlyporousandpermeablesandstones[j].aapgbulletin,2009,93(6):719-739.
|
| [60] | capmw.pore-throatsizesinsandstones,tightsandstones,andshales:discussion[j].aapgbulletin,2011,95(8):1443-1447.
|
| [61] | clarksoncr,jensenjl,pedersenpk,etal.innovativemethodsforflow-unitandpore-structureanalysesinatightsiltstoneandshalegasreservoir[j].aapgbulletin,2012,96(2):355-374.
|
| [62] | anandv,hirasakigj.diffusionalcouplingbetweenmicroandmacroporosityfornmrrelaxationinsandstonesandgrainstones[j].petrophysics,2007,48(4):289-307.
|
| [63] | desboisg,uraijl,kuklapa.morphologyoftheporespaceinclaystones-evidencefrombib/fibionbeamsectioningandcryo-semobservations[j].earth,2009,4:15-22.
|
| [64] | miaojianyu,quhongjun,gaoshengli.reseachontheshandstoneporestructureofupperpaleozoicatyanchanggasfieldinordosbasin[j].journalofnorthwestuniversity:naturalscienceedition,2009,39(5):814-820.[苗建宇,屈红军,高胜利.鄂尔多斯盆地延长气区上古生界砂岩孔隙结构[j].西北大学学报:自然科学版,2009,39(5):814-820.]
|
| [65] | laresere,pittmaned,healdmt.effectsofdiagenesisonporositydevelopment,tuscaloosasandstone,louisiana:abstract[j].aapgbulletin,1984,68(4):498-498.
|
| [66] | dixonsa,summersdm,surdamrc.diagenesisandpreservationofporosityinnorphletformation(upperjurassic),southernalabama[j].aapgbulletin,1989,73(6):707-728.
|
| [67] | paymd,astintr,parkera.claymineraldistributioninthedevonian-carboniferoussandstonesoftheclairfield,westofshetland,anditssignificanceforreservoirquality[j].clayminerals,2000,35(1):151-162.
|
| [68] | islamma.diagenesisandreservoirqualityofbhubansandstones(neogene),titasgasfield,bengalbasin,bangladesh[j].journalofasianearthsciences,2009,35(1):89-100.
|
| [69] | philippp,kuhnrdiprimio,ronaldh,etal.three-dimensionalmodelingstudyofthelow-permeabilitypetroleumsystemofthebakkenformation[j].aapgbulletin,2012,96(10):1867-1897.
|
| [70] | slattrm,o'briennr.poretypesinthebarnettandwoodfordgasshales:contributiontounderstandinggasstorageandmigrationpathwaysinfine-grainedrocks[j].aapgbulletin,2011,95(12):2017-2030.
|
| [71] | zoucaineng,yangzhi,taoshizhen,etal.nano-hydrocarbonandtheaccumulationincoexistingsourceandreservoir[j].petroleumexplorationanddevelopment,2012,39(1):13-26.[邹才能,杨智,陶士振,等.纳米油气与源储共生型油气聚集[j].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(1):13-26.]
|
| [72] | yanghua,lishixiang,liuxianyang,etal.characteristicsandresourceprospectsoftightoilandshaleoilinordosbasin[j].actapetroleisinica,2013,34(1):1-11.[杨华,李士祥,刘显阳.鄂尔多斯盆地致密油、页岩油特征及资源潜力[j].石油学报,2013,34(1):1-11.]
|
| [73] | zoucaineng,zhurukai,baibin,etal.firstdiscoveryofnano-porethroatinoilandgasreservoirinchinaanditsscientificvalue[j].actapetrologicasinica,2011,27(6):1857-1864.[邹才能,朱如凯,白斌,等.中国油气储层中纳米孔首次发现及其科学价值[j].岩石学报,2011,27(6):1857-1864.]
|
| [74] | smithmg,bustinrm.latedevonianandearlymississippianbakkenandexshawblackshalesourcerocks,westerncanadasedimentarybasin:asequencestratigraphicinterpretation[j].aapgbulletin,2000,84(7):940-960.
|
| [75] | johnstondi,hendersoncm.disruptedconodontbeddingplaneassemblages,upperbakkenformation(lowermississippian)fromthesubsurfaceofwesterncanada[j].journalinformation,2005,79(4):774-789.
|
| [76] | hubbertmk.entrapmentofpetroleumunderhydrodynamicconditions[j].aapgbulletin,1953,37(8):1954-2026.
|
| [77] | bergrr.capillarypressuresinstratigraphictraps[j].aapgbulletin,1975,59(6):939-956.
|
| [78] | wukai,luolirong,kongqingfen,etal.pool-formingdynamiccharacteristicsofextra-lowpermeabilityandtightreservoirinyanchangformation,mesozoic,ordosbasin[j].petrochemicalindustryapplication,2013,32(8):37-44.[吴凯,罗丽荣,孔庆芬,等.鄂尔多斯盆地中生界延长组特低渗致密砂岩储层成藏动力学特征[j].石油化工应用,2013,32(8):37-44.]
|
| [79] | swarbrickre,osbornemj.mechanismsthatgenerateabnormalpressures:anoverview[m]//lawbe,ulmishekgf,slavinvi.aapgmemoir70:abnormalpressuresinhydrocarbonenvironments.tulsa:aapg,1998.
|
| [80] | lawbe,dickinsonww.conceptualmodeloforiginofabnormallypressuredgasaccumulationsinlowpermeabilityreservoirs[j].aapgbulletin,1985,69(8):1295-1304.
|
| [81] | spencercw.hydrocarbongenerationasamechanismforoverpressinginrockymountainregion[j].aapgbulletin,1987,71(4):368-388.
|
| [82] | zhangjinliang,zhangjingong.basiccharacteristicsofdeepbasingastraps[j].journalofxi′anpetroleuminstitute:naturalscienceedition,2001,16(1):1-7.[张金亮,张金功.深盆气藏的主要特征及形成机制[j].西安石油学院学报:自然科学版,2001,16(1):1-7.]
|
| [83] | lawbe.basin-centeredgassystems[j].aapgbulletin,2002,86(11):1891-1919.
|
| [84] | zengjh,chengsw,kongx,etal.non-darcyflowinoilaccumulation(oildisplacingwater)andrelativepermeabilityandoilsaturationcharacteristicsoflow-permeabilitysandstones[j].petroleumscience,2010,7(1):20-30.
|
| [85] | pascaljp,pascalh.non-lineareffectsonsomeunsteadynon-darcianflowsthroughporousmedia[j].internationaljournalofnon-linearmechanics,1997,32(2):361-376.
|
| [86] | huangyanzhang.themechanismoflowpermeabilityreservoir[m].beijing:petroleumindustrypress,1998.[黄延章.低渗透油层渗流机理[m].北京:石油工业出版社,1998.]
|
| [87] | wangx,thauvinf,mohantykk.non-darcyflowthroughanisotropicporousmedia[j].chemicalengineeringscience,1999,54(12):1859-1869.
|
| [88] | cellog,tondie,micarellil,etal.faultzonefabricsandgeofluidpropertiesasindicatorsofrockdeformationmodes[j].journalofgeodynamic,2001,32(4/5):543-565.
|
| [89] | merrikhaa,mohamadaa.non-darcyeffectsinbuoyancydrivenflowsinanenclosurefilledwithverticallylayeredporousmedia[j].internationaljournalofheatandmasstransfer,2002,45(21):4305-4313.
|
| [90] | fadilia,tardypm,pearsonjr.a3dfiltrationlawforpower-lawfluidsinheterogeneousporousmedia[j].journalofnon-newtonianfluidmechanics,2002,106(2/3):121-146.
|
| [91] | nelsonjs,simmonsec.thequantificationofdiffusivehydrocarbonlossesthroughcaprocksofnaturalgasreservoirs-areevaluation:discussion(1)[j].aapgbulletin,1992,76(11):1839-1841.
|
| [92] | rossd,bustinrm.theimportanceofshalecompositionandporestructureupongasstoragepotentialofshalegasreservoirs[j].marineandpetroleumgeology,2009,26(6):916-927.
|
| [93] | curtisme,amobroserj,sondergeldch,etal.structuralcharacterizationofgasshalesonthemicro-andnano-scales[c]//canadianunconventionalresourcesandinternationalpetroleumconference,calgary,alberta,canada,2010.
|
| [94] | ambroserj,hartmanrc,diaz-camposm,etal.shalegas-in-placecalculationsparti:newpore-scaleconsiderations[j].spejournal,2012,17(1):219-229.
|
| [95] | liug,sunm,zhaoz,etal.characteristicsandaccumulationmechanismoftightsandstonegasreservoirsintheupperpaleozoic,northernordosbasin,china[j].petroleumscience,2013,10(1):442-449.
|
| [96] | yangjiangchao.tightoilexplorationshouldfocusonthreescientificproblems[n].sinopecnewspaper,2014-02-10.[杨建超.致密油勘探应关注三个科学问题[n].中国石化报,2014-02-10.]
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
