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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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四川盆地东南缘林滩场构造二叠系沥青的地球化学特征及意义
Keywords: 古油藏,二叠系,林滩场,东南缘,四川盆地
Abstract:
？基于详细的地表和地下地质调研,应用岩石学、有机地球化学和无机地球化学方法,对二叠系古油藏的形成和破坏历史展开详细的研究,认识到二叠系中古油藏具有2种沥青和4种形态,分别为软沥青（晶洞内部方解石—沥青充填；板状沥青充填方解石脉残余孔隙；生物屑边缘浸染状沥青）和炭质沥青（充填于破裂缝中）。林1井地表茅口组灰岩晶洞中充填的沥青应来自于志留系烃源岩。破裂缝中炭质沥青烷烃色谱与志留系泥岩、寒武系泥岩和上震旦统灯影组储层沥青差异明显,沥青主要来源于自身微生物源和藻类,为内源成因；茅口组古油藏原油充注时间为印支期,原油裂解时期为燕山期；沥青为深埋高温和构造挤压作用产物。
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