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基于openmp+mpi的2.5维电磁场正演并行化方法

Keywords: 2.5维复电阻率电磁场正演,波数分解,并行计算,混合计算

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Abstract:

?针对2.5维复电阻率电磁场正演串行算法的效率瓶颈,研究了一种基于openmp+mpi的混合计算并行化方法。将波数域分解到计算机集群的各节点上,采用mpi对各波数进行并行运算;在各节点内部,对复双共轭梯度法求解线性方程组的过程采用openmp并行运算。波数等间隔分配到各集群节点,以利负载均衡;集群节点读取各自的模型参数,mpi群集传递当前波数的计算结果,以降低通信开销。不同类型和规模算例的实验结果表明,该并行方法不仅能够达到与串行方法等同的精度,而且获得了接近线性的加速比。

References

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[3]  wangdayong,litonglin,gaoyuanetal.theapplicationofcasmtandtemtoexplorationburieddepositsinlonghumountainareaattongling,anhuiprovince.journalofjilinuniversity(earthscienceedition),2009,39(6):1134-1140.
[4]  anzhiguo,diqingyun.applicationofthecsamtmethodforexploringdeepcoalminesinfujianprovince,southeasternchina[j].journalofenvironmentalandengineeringgeophysics.2010,15(4):243-249
[5]  赵慧,刘颖,李予国.自适应有限元海洋大地电磁场二维正演模拟[j].石油地球物理勘探.2014,49(3):578-585??浏览
[6]  diqingyun,martynu,wangmiaoyue.2.5-dcsamtmodelingwiththefiniteelementmethodover2-dcomplexearthmedia.chinesejournalofgeophysics,2004,47(4):723-730.
[7]  zhaohui,liuying,liyuguo.adaptivefiniteelementforwardmodelingfortwo-dimensionalmarlinemagnetotelluricfields[j].ogp.2014,49(3):578-585??浏览
[8]  黄易,师学明,范建柯等.并行计算技术及其在勘探地球物理学中的现状与展望.地球物理学进展,2010,25(2):642-649.
[9]  huangyi,shixueming,fanjiankeetal.reviewonparallelcomputinganditsapplicationinexplorationgeophysics.progressingeophysics,2010,25(2):642-649.
[10]  顾观文,梁萌,吴文鹂.基于并行处理的csamt拟二维反演解释.物探与化探,2010,34(3):399-402.
[11]  guguanwen,liangmeng,wuwenli.pseudo-2dinversioninterpretationofcsamtdatabasedonparallelcomputation[j].geophysical&geochemicalexploration.2010,34(3):399-402
[12]  coggonjh.electromagneticandelectricalmodelingbythefiniteelementmethod[j].geophysics.1971,36(1):132-155
[13]  unsworthjm,bryanjt,alandc.electromagneticinductionbyafiniteelectricdipolesourceovera2-dearth[j].geophysics.1993,58(2):198-214
[14]  mitsuhatay.2-delectromagneticmodelingbyfinite-elementmethodwithadipolesourceandtopography[j].geophysics.2000,65(2):465-475
[15]  yuguol,kerryk.2dmarinecontrolled-sourceelectromagneticmodeling:part1-anadaptivefinite-elementalgorithm.geophysics,2007,72(2):51-62.
[16]  底青云,martynu,王妙月.复杂介质有限元法2.5维可控源音频大地电磁法数值模拟.地球物理学报,2004,47(4):723-730.
[17]  张继锋,汤井田,喻言等.基于二次插值的线源可控源有限元数值模拟.吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2009,39(5):929-935.
[18]  zhangjifeng,tangjingtianyuyanetal.finiteelementnumericalsimulationonlinecontrolledsourcebasedonquadraticinterpolation.journalofjilinuniversity(earthscienceedition),2009,39(5):929-935.
[19]  陈金窗,戴光明.微机网络并行计算及2.5维csamt正演的并行实现.物探化探计算技术,1997,19(2):103-107.
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[21]  linchanghong,tanhandong,tongtuo.parallelrapidrelaxationinversionof3dmagnetotelluricdata[j].appliedgeophysics.2009,6(1):77-83
[22]  张帆.基于mpi和gpu直流电法和大地电磁法三维正演的并行算法研究[博士学位论文].北京:中国地质大学(北京),2011.
[23]  李焱,胡祥云,杨文采等.大地电磁三维交错网格有限差分数值模拟的并行计算研究.地球物理学报,2012,55(12):4036-4043.
[24]  liyan,huxiangyun,yangwencaietal.astudyonparallelcomputationfor3dmagnetotelluricmodelingusingthestaggered-gridfinitedifferencemethod.chinesejournalofgeophysics,2012,55(12):4036-4043.
[25]  tanhandong,tongtuo,linchanghong.theparallel3dmagnetotelluricforwardmodelingalgorithm[j].appliedgeophysics.2006,3(4):197-202
[26]  范翠松.基于有限元法的复电阻率正反演研究及应用[博士学位论文].吉林长春:吉林大学,2013.

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