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上下源、上下缆地震采集技术在珠江口的应用

Keywords: 海上地震数据采集,上下源激发,上下缆接收,信噪比,震源沉放深度,电缆沉放深度

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Abstract:

?中国南海北部珠江口潮汕拗陷中生界地层以陆相湖盆沉积为主,但拗陷内岩浆活动普遍发育。该区水深变化较大(50~3000m)、断裂复杂、地层倾角较陡,以往采用常规地震采集方法所获资料存在中深层反射弱、同相轴不连续、信噪比低及成像质量差等问题,难以进行区域地层对比和综合解释。为此在该区进行了针对中生界目的层的以上下源、上下缆方式为主的地震采集方法试验,所获地震资料的品质令人满意,取得了较好的应用效果。

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