OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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雷州半岛珊瑚幼虫补充来源初步研究
Keywords: 珊瑚幼虫,扩散轨迹,数值模型,拉格朗日追踪,连通性
Abstract:
?通过对中国南海北部珊瑚礁资源的调查,系统分析不同区域珊瑚礁群落的相近性。结合不同珊瑚的区域性和繁殖特点,推测雷州半岛珊瑚幼虫的外部来源主要是海南岛沿岸、越南沿岸以及广西沿岸的珊瑚群落。通过设定数值模型,跟踪拉格朗日轨迹方程,追踪到每年3—6月份从中国西沙群岛到雷州半岛的珊瑚幼虫扩散路径,验证了对外来幼虫的推测。通过对珊瑚幼虫扩散路径的初步研究,很好地揭示了我国珊瑚源的问题,揭示了雷州半岛珊瑚礁资源由于外部幼虫来源不足而减少的原因,同时也提出了保护珊瑚幼虫来源、保护输运路径的新的珊瑚礁保护区管理理念,以更好地保护珊瑚礁资源。
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