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替代计量指标分层与聚合的理论研究

, PP. 13-19

Keywords: 替代计量学,聚合,分层,学术影响力,社会影响力

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Abstract:

?众多替代计量指标处在离散状态,不利于利益相关者对替代计量学的理解,也使得替代计量研究呈现非系统化特点。笔者以学术成果影响力为切入点,首先构建了学术成果影响力产生模型,据此对替代计量指标实行分层,即传播层次、获取层次和利用层次,发现了不同层次替代计量指标的转化关系,并在每层增加了程度维度,即传播强度、获取粘性和利用深度,使每个既有替代计量指标在整个分层体系中得到定位,有利于加深对这些指标的理解;最后,在明确了对替代计量指标聚合的四点注意事项后,总结了替代指标聚合的三种方法,即数学处理、分配权重和关联可视化,并指出数学处理的聚合强度最高。

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