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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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optimizationofdoublechambermicrobialfuelcellfordomesticwastewatertreatmentandelectricityproduction
, PP. 1092-1099
amr, el-hag, ali, ola, m., gomaa, reham, fathey, hussein, abd, el, kareem, mohamed, abou, zaid
Keywords: microbialfuelcell,domesticwastewatertreatment,operatingconditions,electricityproduction
Abstract:
？microbialfuelcells(mfcs)representanewapproachfortreatingwastewateralongwithelectricityproduction.thepresentstudyaddressedelectricityproductionfromdomesticwastewaterusingamediator-lessdoublechambermfc.theelectricityproductionwasmonitoredunderdifferentoperationalconditionsforbothsummerandwintersamples.optimizationoftheanodicandcathodicchambersresultedinamaximalcurrentof0.784and0.645mawiththemaximalpowerintensityof209and117mw/m2inpowerdurationof24hforthesummerandwintersamples,respectively.scanningelectronmicroscopyshowedthatthebacterialbiofilmformationontheanodewasdenserforthesummersamplethanthatwhenthewintersamplewasused,sowasthetotalbacterialcount.therefore,samplestakenduringsummerwereconsideredbetterinelectricityproductionandwastewatertreatmentthanthosetakenduringwinterbasicallybecauseofthehighmicrobialloadduringthehotseason.inparallel,therewasadecreaseinbothbiologicaloxygendemand(bod5)andchemicaloxygendemand(cod)valueswhichreached71.8%and72.85%,respectivelyattheendoftheoperationprocessforthesummersample,whiletherewasnoevidentdecreaseforthewintersample.optimizingtheoperatingconditionsnotonlyincreasedthepotentialofusingdomesticwastewaterinmicrobialfuelcellstoproduceelectricity,butalsoimprovedthequalityofthedomesticwastewater.
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