OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元
|
|
|
mn-n-c催化剂的制备及其在碱性介质中对氧还原反应的电催化性能
, PP. 467-475
Keywords: 壳聚糖,非贵金属催化剂,电催化,mn-n-c,氧还原,热处理
Abstract:
?选用壳聚糖(cs)为原料制备了壳聚糖水杨醛席夫碱锰配合物(mn-cs-sal)。将mn-cs-sal配合物负载于石墨碳上得到碳载配合物(mn-cs-sal/c),后经高温热处理得到mn-n-c目标催化剂(mn-n-c-t,t=200、400、600、800、1000℃)。采用ft-ir、xrd、xps和电化学等方法对催化剂的组成和结构进行了表征,对其在氧还原反应中的电催化性能进行了研究。结果表明,所得到的mn-n-c催化剂对氧还原反应(orr)具有很好的催化作用,但以600℃热处理制备的催化剂其活性最好。催化剂中mn-n-c结构是催化orr的活性位。采用循环伏安法获得了mn-n-c-t催化orr的动力学参数,即总的转移电子数n和电子传递系数αnα;具有最佳活性的mn-n-c-600催化剂的总转移电子数为3.63,说明在此条件下,mn-n-c-600催化orr主要以4e转移途径为主,由此提出了可能的氧还原反应的机理。
References
[1] | xiongw,duf,liuy,pereza,jrsuppm,ramakrishnants,dail,jiangl.3-dcarbonnanotubestructuresusedashighperformancecatalystforoxygenreductionreaction[j].jamchemsoc,2010,132(45):15839-15841.
|
[2] | liug,lix,ganesanp,popovbn.developmentofnon-preciousmetaloxygen-reductioncatalystsforpemfuelcellsbasedonn-dopedorderedporouscarbon[j].applcatalb:environ,2009,93(1/2):156-165.
|
[3] | 郑龙珍,陶堃,熊乐艳,叶丹,韩奎,纪忆.碱性介质中fe/n/c催化剂的氧气还原反应催化性能研究[j].化学学报,2012,70(22):2342-2346.(zhenglong-zhen,taokun,xiongle-yan,yedan,hankui,jiyi.electrocatalyticactivityoffe/n/ccatalystfortheoxygenreductionreactioninalkalineelectrolyte[j].actachimsin,2012,70(22):2342-2346.)
|
[4] | lefvrem,proiettie,jaouenf,dodeletj.iron-basedcatalystswithimprovedoxygenreductionactivityinpolymerelectrolytefuelcells[j].science,2009,324:71-74.
|
[5] | tongj,liz,xiac.highlyefficientcatalystsofchitosan-schiffbaseco(ii)andpd(ii)complexesforaerobicoxidationofcyclohexaneintheabsenceofreductantsandsolvents[j].jmolcatala,2005,231(1/2):197-203.
|
[6] | qiaoj,ruil,liuj,maj.novelsystemofelectro-catalystsforoxygenreductionbasedonorganicmetalcomplexesinacidicmediaforpemfcs[j].ecst,2010,33(1):595-601.
|
[7] | zhangr,maj,wangw,wangb,lir.zeolite-encapsulatedm(co,fe,mn)(salen)complexesmodifiedglassycarbonelectrodesandtheirapplicationinoxygenreduction[j].jelectroanalchem,2010,643(1/2):31-38.
|
[8] | zhangh,liangc,tianz,wangg,caiw.singlephasemn3o4nanoparticlesobtainedbypulsedlaserablationinliquidandtheirapplicationinrapidremovaloftracepentachlorophenol[j].jphyschemc,2010,114(29):12524-12528.
|
[9] | 苏鹏,郭慧林,彭三,宁生科.氮掺杂石墨烯的制备及其超级电容性能[j].物理化学学报,2012,28(11):2745-2753.(supeng,guohui-lin,pengsan,ningsheng-ke.preparationofnitrogen-dopedgrapheneanditssupercapacitiveproperties[j].actaphys-chimsin,2012,28(11):2745-2753.)
|
[10] | gacw.theinfluenceofsilveronthestructural,redoxandcatalyticpropertiesofthecryptomelane-typemanganeseoxidesinthelow-temperaturecooxidationreaction[j].applcatalb:environ,2007,75(1/2):107-117.
|
[11] | wangc,yinl,xiangd,qiy.uniformcarbonlayercoatedmn3o4nanorodanodeswithimprovedreversiblecapacityandcyclicstabilityforlithiumionbatteries[j].acsapplmaterinterfaces,2012,4(3):1636-1643.
|
[12] | lizp,liuzx,zhukn,liz,liubh.synergyamongtransitionelement,nitrogen,andcarbonforoxygenreductionreactioninalkalinemedium[j].jpowersources,2012,219(1):163-171.
|
[13] | fengw,lihy,chengx,jaotc,wengfb,sua,chiangyc.acomparativestudyofpyrolyzedanddopedcobalt-polypyrroleeletrocatalystsforoxygenreductionreaction[j].applsurfsci,2012,258(8):4048-4053.
|
[14] | zhanghj,yuanxx,sunll.pyrolyzedcon4-chelateasanelectrocatalystforoxygenreductionreactioninacidmedia[j].intjhydrogenenergy,2010,35(7):2900-2903.
|
[15] | zhanggq,yangfl.electrocatalyticreductionofdioxygenatglassycarbonelectrodesmodifiedwithpolypyrrole/anthraquinonedisulphonatecompositefilminvariousphsolutions[j].electrochimacta,2007,52(24):6595-6603.
|
[16] | kumarsa,chensm.electrocatalyticreductionofoxygenandhydrogenperoxideatpoly(p-aminobenzenesulfonicacid)-modifiedglassycarbonelectrodes[j].jmolcatala,2007,278(1/2):244-250.
|
[17] | velzquez-palenzuelaa,zhangl,wangl,cabotpl,brillase,tsayak,zhangj.fe-nx/celectrocatalystssynthesizedbypyrolysisoffe(ii)-2,3,5,6-tetra(2-pyridyl)pyrazinecomplexforpemfuelcelloxygenreductionreaction[j].electrochimacta,2011,56(13):4744-4752.
|
[18] | jiy,liz,wangs,xug,yux.thermaltreatmentofco(ii)tetracarboxyphenylporphyrinsupportedoncarbonasanelectrocatalystforoxygenreduction[j].intjhydrogenenergy,2010,35(15):8117-8121.
|
[19] | wiggins-camachojd,stevenson.kj.mechanisticdiscussionoftheoxygenreductionreactionatnitrogen-dopedcarbonnanotubes[j].jphyschemc,2011,115(40):20002-20010.
|
[20] | nallathambiv,leejw,kumaragurusp,wug,popovbn.developmentofhighperformancecarboncompositecatalystforoxygenreductionreactioninpemprotonexchangemembranefuelcells[j].jpowersources,2008,183(1):34-42.
|
[21] | maldonados,stevensonkj.influenceofnitrogendopingonoxygenreductionelectrocatalysisatcarbonnanofiberelectrodes[j].jphyschemb,2005,109(10):4707-4716.
|
[22] | gongk,duf,xiaz,durstockm,dail.nitrogen-dopedcarbonnanotubearrayswithhighelectrocatalyticactivityforoxygenreduction[j].science,2009,323(5915):760-764.
|
[23] | shengz,shaol,chenj,baow,wangf,xiax.catalyst-freesynthesisofnitrogen-dopedgrapheneviathermalannealinggraphiteoxidewithmelamineanditsexcellentelectrocatalysis[j].acsnano,2011,5(6):4350-4358.
|
[24] | jasinskyr.anewfuelcellcathodecatalyst[j].nature,1964,201(21):1212-1213.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|