OALib Journal期刊
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不同形貌zsm-5分子筛的制备及其催化甲醇转化制烯烃性能
, PP. 747-753
Keywords: zsm-5,合成,形貌,mtp,性能评价
Abstract:
?采用廉价的原料,通过添加尿素及调节碱度,在水热条件下合成了具有不同形貌的zsm-5分子筛。研究了分子筛形貌对甲醇转化制丙烯催化性能的影响。结果表明,通过控制尿素含量及碱度,可以对zsm-5分子筛晶体的生长方向及形貌进行调控。当urea/sio2(molratio)=0.28,na2o/sio2(molratio)=0.035时,所得到的分子筛沿b轴方向生长最慢,产品形貌呈薄片状,厚度为130nm;在一定范围内提高碱度,会使分子筛形貌逐渐变为纳米颗粒聚集体。icp、nh3-tpd和n2吸附表征结果表明,所合成的分子筛sio2/al2o3物质的量比、酸性质及孔道性质接近。催化反应评价结果表明,薄片状样品hz-1由于在b轴方向上具有更短的扩散路径,且结晶度高,在催化甲醇转化反应中不仅表现出良好的选择性,双烯(乙烯+丙烯)收率可达60%以上;p/e比(丙烯/乙烯)最高可达8.4,在连续反应200h后,甲醇转化率仍保持在95%以上,表现出优异的催化稳定性。
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