全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

颗粒粒径对油页岩热解产油率的影响

, PP. 663-668

Keywords: 油页岩,粒径,热解,有机质选择性分布,二次反应

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

?以桦甸油页岩为原料研究了颗粒粒径对油页岩热解产油率的影响。将油页岩破碎、筛分得到<0.074、0.074~0.125、0.125~0.25、0.25~0.5、0.5~1和1~3mm不同粒级样品,再将0.25~0.5、0.5~1和1~3mm大粒级样品粉碎制得对应的细粉样品,采用低温干馏法和热重分析分别测定表征样品的油产率和有机质含量。结果表明,油产率随着粒径减小逐渐降低,从1~3mm下的11.92%降到<0.074mm下的6.14%。热重分析表明,有机质含量随着粒径降低而降低,且油产率与有机质含量有明显的线性关系。0.25~0.5、0.5~1和1~3mm样品经粉碎后油产率降低、气产率升高,但变化值均小于1%。在破碎过程中有机质选择性地富集在大粒级样品中,且页岩油二次反应程度随着粒径的减小而增大,使得页岩油产率随着粒径的降低而降低,且有机质选择性富集是主导因素。

References

[1]  ahmadn,williamspt.influenceofparticlegrainsizeontheyieldandcompositionofproductsfromthepyrolysisofoilshales[j].janalapplpyrolysis,1998,46(1):31-49.
[2]  nazzaljm.theinfluenceofgrainsizeontheproductsyieldandshaleoilcompositionfrompyrolysisofsultanioilshale[j].energyconversmanage,2008,49(11):3278-3286.
[3]  孙保民,王恭,朱明亮,张立栋,刘朝青,张进玺.不同粒径分布条件下桦甸油页岩颗粒特性实验研究[j].华北电力大学学报(自然科学版),2013,40(1):98-102.(sunbao-min,wanggong,zhuming-ling,zhangli-dong,liuchao-qing,zhangjin-xi.experimentalresearchfortheoilshaleparticlecharacteristicunderdifferentsizedistribution[j].jnorthchinaelectrpoweruniv(natscied),2013,40(1):98-102.)
[4]  马海燕,申云生,张悦华,刘井杰,曹祖宾.桦甸油页岩低温干馏影响因素研究[j].石化技术与应用,2010,28(2):109-112.(mahai-yan,shenyun-sheng,zhangyue-hua,liujing-jie,caozu-bin.researchoffactorsonlow-temperaturedrydistillationofhuadianoilshale[j].petrochemtechnolappl,2010,28(2):109-112.)
[5]  孙佰仲,王擎,姜庆贤,柏静儒,孙键.油页岩含油率的测定及其影响因素分析[j].东北电力大学学报,2006,26(1):13-16.(sunbai-zhong,wangqing,jiangqing-xian,baijing-ru,sunjian.determinationofoilyieldofhuadianoilshalesbyfischerassayanalysis[j].jnortheastdianliuniv,2006,26(1):13-16.)
[6]  huttona,bharatis,roblt.chemicalandpetrographicclassificationofkerogen/macerals[j].energyfuels,1994,(8):1478-1488.
[7]  bhargavas,awajaf,subasinghend.characterisationofsomeaustralianoilshaleusingthermal,x-rayandirtechniques[j].fuel,2005,84(6):707-715.
[8]  cartersd,taulbeedn.fluidizedbedsteamretortingofkentuckyoilshale[j].fuelprocesstechnol,1985,11(3):251-272.
[9]  dungnv,wallgc,kastlg.continuousfluidizedbedretortingofcondorandstuartoilshalesina150mmdiameterreactor[j].fuel,1987,66(3):372-376.
[10]  fookescjr,duffygj,udajap,chenseemd.mechanismsofthermalalterationofshaleoils[j].fuel,1990,69(9):1142-1144.
[11]  udajap,duffygj,chenseemd.cokingreactivitiesofaustralianshaleoils[j].fuel,1990,69(9):1150-1154.
[12]  taulbeedn,cartersd.characterizationofliquidandgaseousproductsfromthekentortiiintegratedretort/gasifier:2.comparisonofgasificationandcombustionmodesofoperation[j].fuel,1991,70(11):1245-1251.
[13]  cartersd,citiroglum,gallacherj,snapece,mitchells,laffertycj.secondarycokingandcrackingofshaleoilvapoursfrompyrolysisorhydropyrolysisofakentuckyclevelandoilshaleinatwo-stagereactor[j].fuel,1994,73(9):1455-1458.
[14]  常松,初茉,曹文翰,王博.煤直接液化残渣热解气体析出规律研究[j].洁净煤技术,2014,20(2):84-86.(changsong,chumo,caowen-han,wangbo.precipitatedruleofgasfromdirectliquefactionresiduepyrolysis[j].cleancoaltechnol,2014,20(2):84-86.)
[15]  jaberjo,probertsd.non-isothermalthermogravimetryanddecompositionkineticsoftwojordanianoilshalesunderdifferentprocessingconditions[j].fuelprocesstechnol,2000,63(1):57-70.
[16]  刘招君,董清水,叶松青,朱建伟,郭巍,李殿超,柳蓉,张海龙,杜江峰.中国油页岩资源现状[j].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(6):869-876.(liuzhao-jun,dongqing-shui,yesong-qing,zhujian-wei,guowei,lidian-chao,liurong,zhanghai-long,dujiang-feng.thesituationofoilshaleresourcesinchina[j].jjilinuniv(earthscied),2006,36(6):869-876.)
[17]  rubelam,davise.theeffectofshaleparticlesizeontheproductsfromthebenchscalefixedbedpyrolysisofkentuckysunburyshale[c]//1985easternoilshalesymposium.lexington:kentuckyenergycabinet,1985,43.
[18]  史文权.苏尼特油页岩低温干馏影响因素考察[j].煤,2013,(165):20-21.(shiwen-quan.factorinfluenceofsunithoilshalelowtemperaturedrydistillation[j].coal,2013,(165):20-21.)
[19]  于海龙,姜秀民.桦甸油页岩热解特性的研究[j].燃料化学学报,2001,29(5):450-453.(yuhai-long,jiangxiu-min.studyofpyrolysispropertyofhuadianoilshale[j].jfuelchemtechnol,2001,29(5):450-453.)
[20]  jeonggn,cheolhi,soohc,kibl.effectofoilshaleretortingtemperatureonshaleoilyieldandproperties[j].fuel,2012,95:131-135.
[21]  马跃,李术元,王娟,方朝合.水介质条件下油页岩热解机理研究[j].燃料化学学报,2011,39(12):881-886.(mayue,lishu-yuan,wangjuan,fangchao-he.mechanismofoilshalepyrolysisunderhighpressurewater[j].jfuelchemtechnol,2011,39(12):881-886.)
[22]  dungnv.pyrolysisofstuartoilshaleinthepresenceofrecycledshale[j].fuel,1990,69(4):497-501.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133