OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元
|
|
|
煤催化气化条件下不同煤种煤灰烧结行为研究
, PP. 402-409
Keywords: 煤催化气化,烧结温度,压差法测定技术,煤灰成分,相图
Abstract:
?选取9类典型煤种,利用压差法测定烧结温度的实验装置,结合灰渣的xrd分析结果,考察了添加k基碱金属催化剂、不同煤种灰成分对烧结温度的影响。结果表明,碳酸钾催化剂的添加,明显降低高铁钙含量的wjt煤的灰熔点及烧结温度,碱金属k化合物极易同煤中fe、ca的矿物质反应生成低温共融物进而加剧煤灰的熔融结渣。不同煤种烧结温度的差异与煤灰中硅、铝、铁、钙含量密切相关。铝、硅含量高的煤灰烧结温度较高,而铁、钙含量高的煤灰烧结温度相对较低。碱金属k催化剂的添加加剧了煤灰的烧结结渣,而钙、铁的存在会加速硅铝酸盐间的反应生成低温共融物进而加速灰熔融。各煤种烧结温度的变化与其灰成分在cao-sio2-al2o3、feo-sio2-al2o3三元相图上的位置相吻合。
References
[1] | bartelsm,linwg,nijenhuisj,kapteijnf,ommenjr.agglomerationinfluidizedbedsathightemperatures:mechanisms,detectionandprevention[j].progenergycombustsci,2008,34(5):633-666.
|
[2] | guptask,guptarp,bryantgw,walltf.theeffectofpotassiumonthefusibilityofcoalasheswithhighsilicaandaluminalevels[j].fuel,1998,77(11):1195-1201.
|
[3] | al-otoomay,elliottlk,moghtaderib,walltf.thesinteringtemperatureofash,agglomeration,anddefluidisationinabenchscalepfbc[j].fuel,2005,84(1):109-114.
|
[4] | 王勤辉,揭涛,李小敏,骆仲泱,景妮洁,岑可法.反应气氛对不同煤灰烧结温度影响的研究[j].燃料化学学报,2010,30(1):17-22.(wangqin-hui,jietao,lixiao-min,luozhong-yang,jingni-jie,cenke-fa.experimentsoftheeffectsofreactionatmosphereoncoalashsinteringtemperature[j].jfuelchemtechnol,2010,30(1):17-22.)
|
[5] | jingnj,wangqh,yangyk,chenglm,luozy,cenkf.influenceofashcompositiononthesinteringbehaviorduringpressurizedcombustionandgasificationprocess[j].applphys&eng,2012,13(3):230-238.
|
[6] | 李振珠,李风海,薛兆民,房倚天.低阶煤气化结渣特性的研究进展[j].菏泽学院学报,2013,35(5):50-54.(lizhen-zhu,lifeng-hai,xuezhao-min,fangyi-tian.aresearchprogressonslaggingcharacteristicsduringgasificationoflow-rankcoal[j].jhezeuniv,2013,35(5):50-54.)
|
[7] | hirschrl,gallageherje,lessardjr,wesselhoftrd.catalyticcoalgasification:anemergingtechnology[j].science,1982,215(1):121-127.
|
[8] | nahasnc.exxoncatalyticcoalgasificationprocess[j].fuel,1983,62(2):239-241.
|
[9] | 毛燕东,李克忠,孙志强,毕继诚,辛峰,李金来.小型流化床燃煤自供热煤催化气化特性研究[j].高等化学工程学报,2013,27(5):798-804.(maoyan-dong,like-zhong,sunzhi-qiang,biji-cheng,xinfeng,lijin-lai.characteristicsofcatalyticcoalgasificationinlabscaleautothermalfluidizedbed[j].jchemengchinuniv,2013,27(5):798-804.)
|
[10] | 毛燕东,毕继诚,李金来,甘中学.一种由煤催化气化制甲烷的方法:cn,201010532452.6[p].2010-11-02.(maoyan-dong,biji-cheng,lijin-lai,ganzhong-xue.amethodforproducingmethanebycatalyticgasificationofcoal:cn,201010532452.6[p].2010-11-02.)
|
[11] | 毛燕东,金亚丹,王会芳,郑岩,李克忠,毕继诚.煤催化气化工艺中碱金属腐蚀刚玉质耐火材料的实验研究[j].燃料化学学报,2014,42(11):1332-1339.(maoyan-dong,jinya-dan,wanghui-fang,zhengyan,like-zhong,biji-cheng.experimentalresearchoncorrosionsofcorundumrefractorybyalkalimetalsincatalyticcoalgasificationprocess[j].jfuelchemtechnol,2014,42(11):1332-1339.)
|
[12] | panyg,liumz,jicy,humj,wangz.topreparethetowngasbycatalyticgasificationofda-tongcoalunderelevatedpressure:ⅰ.thecharacteristicsofcatalyticgasificationofda-tongcoalanditscoke[j].jeastchinaschchemengtechnol,1986,12(1):25-33.
|
[13] | nahasnc.processforthecatalyticgasificationofcoal[p]:us,4077778.1978-03-07.
|
[14] | hippoej,shethac.mildcatalyticsteamgasificationprocess[p]:us,2007/0000177a1.2007-01-04.
|
[15] | veraamj,bellat.effectofalkalimetalcatalystsongasificationofcoalchar[j].fuel,1978,57(4):194-200.
|
[16] | mckeedw,spirocl,koskypg.catalysisofcoalchargasificationbyalkalimetalsalts[j].fuel,1983,62(2):217-220.
|
[17] | yeboahyd,xuy,shethac.catalyticgasificationofcoalusingeutecticsalts:identificationofeutectics[j].carbon,2003,41(2):203-214.
|
[18] | shethac,yeboahyd,godavartya,sastryc.catalyticgasificationofcoalusingeutecticsalts:reactionkineticswithbinaryandternaryeutecticcatalysts[j].fuel,2003,82(3):305-317.
|
[19] | schmittv,kaltschmittm.effectofstrawproportionandcaandal-containingadditivesonashcompositionandsinteringofwood-strawpellets[j].fuel,2013,109(7):551-558.
|
[20] | linw,johansenkd,frandsenf.agglomerationinbio-fuelfiredfluidizedbedcombustors[j].chemengj,2003,96(2):171-185.
|
[21] | 姚冬林,金保升,肖刚.生物质流化床燃烧/气化的烧结特性与机理综述[j].锅炉技术,2009,40(4):76-80.(yaodong-lin,jinbao-sheng,xiaogang.reviewonbiomassfluidizedbedcombustion/gasificationsinteringcharacteristicandmechanism[j].boilertechnol,2009,40(4):76-80.)
|
[22] | khana,dejw,jansensp,spliethoffh.biomasscombustioninfluidizedbedboilers:potentialproblemsandremedies[j].fuelprocesstechnol,2009,90(1):21-50.
|
[23] | demirbasa.potentialapplicationsofrenewableenergysources,biomasscombustionproblemsinboilerpowersystemsandcombustionrelatedenvironmentalissues[j].progenergycombustsci,2005,31(2):171-192.
|
[24] | samim,annamalaik,wooldridgem.co-firingofcoalandbiomassfuelblends[j].progenergycombustsci,2001,27(2):171-214.
|
[25] | nielsenh,frandsenf,dam-jk,baxterl.theimplicationsofchlorineassociatedcorrosionontheoperationofbiomass-firedboilers[j].progenergycombustsci,2000,26(3):283-298.
|
[26] | romeolm,garetar.hybridsystemforfoulingcontrolinbiomassboilers[j].engapplartifintell,2006,19(8):915-925.
|
[27] | easterlyjl,burnhamm.overviewofbiomassandwastefuelresourcesforpowerproduction[j].biomassbioenergy,1996,10(2):79-92.
|
[28] | heinzelt,sieglev,spliethoffh,heink.investigationofslagginginpulverizedfuelco-combustionofbiomassandcoalatapilot-scaletestfacility[j].fuelprocesstechnol,1998,54(1):109-125.
|
[29] | vassilevsv,kunihirok,shoheit.influenceofmineralandchemicalcompositionofcoalashesontheirfusibility[j].fuelprocesstechnol,1995,45(1):27-51.
|
[30] | luanc,youcf,zhangdk.compositionandsinteringcharacteristicsofashesfromco-firingofcoalandbiomassinalaboratory-scaledroptubefurnace[j].energy,2014,69(5):562-570.
|
[31] | al-otoomay,bryantg,elliottl,skrifvarsb,hupam,wallt.experimentaloptionsfordeterminingthetemperaturefortheonsetofsinteringofcoalash[j].energyfuels,2000,14(1):227-233.
|
[32] | haykiriah,yamans,kucukbayraks.effectofbiomassontemperaturesofsinteringandinitialdeformationofligniteash[j].fuel,2010,89(10):3063-3068.
|
[33] | wuxj,zhangzx,paoigl,hex,chenys,kobayashin,moris.behaviorofmineralmattersinchinesecoalashmeltingduringchar-co2/h2ogasificationreaction[j].energyfuels,2009,23(5):2420-2428.
|
[34] | vanjc,bensonsa,laumbml,waandersb.coalandcoalashcharacteristicstounderstandmineraltransformationsandslagformation[j].fuel,2009,88(11):1057-1063.
|
[35] | hffmanugp,hugginsfe,dunmyregr.investigationofthehigh-temperaturebehaviourofcoalashinreducingandoxidizingatmospheres[j].fuel,1981,60(7):585-597.
|
[36] | russellnv,wigleyf,williamsonj.therolesoflimeandironoxideontheformationofashanddepositsinpfcombustion[j].fuel,2002,81(5):673-681.
|
[37] | guptask,guptarp,bryantgw,walltf.theeffectofpotassiumonthefusibilityofcoalasheswithhighsilicaandaluminalevels[j].fuel,1998,77(11):1195-1201.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|