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基于易错PCR技术定向进化枯草芽孢杆菌β-葡聚糖酶

, PP. 141-145

Keywords: 枯草芽孢杆菌,β-葡聚糖酶,易错PCR,定向进化

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Abstract:

利用易错PCR技术对来自枯草芽孢杆菌的β-葡聚糖酶基因(bgls)进行改造,并对野生酶和突变酶的酶学性质进行研究。以枯草芽孢杆菌基因组DNA为模板,通过易错PCR技术得到突变基因产物,将其重组于表达载体pET32a(+),构建β-葡聚糖酶基因的突变体文库,通过刚果红平板染色法进行高通量筛选,最终获得两株突变酶,其最适作用温度比野生酶都提高了15℃,最适pH与野生酶基本相同,野生酶酶活力为84.2U/mL,突变酶酶活力分别为247.3U/mL和125.1U/mL,是野生酶酶活的2.9倍和1.5倍。试验获得了具有耐高温高酶活的β-葡聚糖酶,为β-葡聚糖酶的工业化应用奠定基础。

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