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苏云金芽胞杆菌V4菌株cry杀虫基因的鉴定、表达及杀虫活性分析

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Keywords: 苏云金芽胞杆菌,杀虫晶体蛋白,cry1Ea12基因,cry2Aa16基因,生物活性

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Abstract:

旨在给生物防治提供更多的基因资源,以从本实验室分离的300株苏云金芽胞杆菌基因组为模板,利用cry1类全长通用引物进行PCRcry1类基因鉴定。经过PCR-RFLP鉴定出菌株V4含有cry1Ea基因,进一步研究发现该菌株还含有cry2Aa基因,并成功克隆到了这两个新基因,被Bt国际命名委员会正式命名为cry1Ea12和cry2Aa16。将两种基因在大肠杆菌Rosetta(DE3)中表达,表达蛋白进行杀虫活性测定,结果表明两种蛋白杀虫活性不理想,但对试虫存在明显的体重抑制,而V4菌株蛋白具有较高的杀虫活性。

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