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全球变化对陆地生态系统的影响研究

Keywords: 全球变化,陆地生态系统,生物多样性

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Abstract:

在对前人研究成果分析总结的基础上,介绍了大气温室气体含量增加、气候变暖、海平面上升等全球变化的事实,认为全球变化很大程度上取决于自然的变异,但人为活动也是不可忽视的主要原因。从水热平衡失调、气候异常、海平面上升、快速荒漠化和生物多样性减少等方面探讨了全球变化对农业生态系统中粮食种植、畜牧业生产、农业自然灾害的影响,森林生态系统、水生态系统和生物多样性的变化以及全球变化对陆地生态系统影响的地域差异,不同生态系统对于全球变化。响应的变化最后探讨了今后研究面临的形势和任务。

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