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电子学报  2012 

基于压缩感知的脉间捷变频SAR成像研究

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2012.06.001, PP. 1073-1078

Keywords: SAR,载频捷变,方位压缩,压缩感知

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Abstract:

捷变频技术应用到合成孔径雷达系统中会存在多普勒调频率捷变、方位向无法压缩等问题.在分析捷变频SAR回波相位特性的基础上,本文研究了传统的相关法在方位压缩中的应用;针对相关法效率低、旁瓣高等固有缺陷,考虑到回波信号的稀疏性,提出了基于压缩感知的方位压缩算法,并形成了一种距离压缩采用匹配滤波、方位压缩采用压缩感知的捷变频SAR二维成像方案.仿真实验表明,该方案能克服多普勒调频率捷变等问题,实现捷变频SAR二维成像,并具有低旁瓣、高分辨等优点.

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