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电子学报  2004 

密集多径信道下IR-UWB信号同步捕获方法

, PP. 127-131

Keywords: 超宽带,多径,同步捕获

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Abstract:

超宽带(UWB)信号的快速同步捕获是UWB通信系统中的关键问题.本文提出一种分步同步捕获方法,首先采用两种次最优的最大似然估计算法进行粗搜索,然后在粗搜索获得的有限范围内利用最大值阈值检测进行精估计.该方法提高了密集多径信道下极窄脉冲形式UWB信号(IRUWB)的捕获性能,并有效降低了计算复杂度和处理时间.文中还根据IRUWB信号接收特点,从捕获能量的角度定义了捕获概率.通过仿真评估了捕获能量对系统性能的影响,并对算法性能和参数选择进行了分析.

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