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电子学报  2007 

基于最大化信干噪比的多用户MIMO下行预编码

, PP. 157-160

Keywords: 多输人多输出天线,预编码,多用户,信干噪比

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Abstract:

研究多用户MIMO系统下行链路的容量,以及如何达到该容量是最近几年研究的热点.基于各用户之间干扰为零的BD(BlockDiagonalization)算法[5],由于各用户信道空间的交叠,会造成多用户MIMO系统容量较大的损失,同时BD算法要求接入点的发射天线数不能小于空间复用用户的接收天线数之和.本文提出了基于最大化信干噪比准则下的线性预编码,和减少容量损失的次优线性预编码两种方案,避免了上述两个缺点,推导出基于最大化SJNR准则的线性预编码就是各用户采用单数据流传输的方案,同时通过容量分析和误码率仿真证明,这两种算法都优于传统的BD算法.

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