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电子学报  2013 

Cobra-H64/128算法的相关密钥-差分攻击

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.08.018, PP. 1569-1573

Keywords: 密码分析,Cobra-H64/128算法,相关密钥-差分攻击,差分传递特性,比特传递特性

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Abstract:

本文研究了Cobra-H64/128分组密码算法在相关密钥-差分攻击下的安全性.针对Cobra-H64算法,利用新构造的相关密钥-差分路径和CP逆变换存在的信息泄露规律给出攻击算法1,恢复出了全部128bit密钥,相应的计算复杂度为2^40.5次Cobra-H64算法加密,数据复杂度为2^40.5个选择明文,存储复杂度为2^22bit,成功率约为1;针对Cobra-H128算法,利用新构造的相关密钥-差分路径给出攻击算法2,恢复出了全部256bit密钥,相应的计算复杂度为2^76次Cobra-H128算法加密,数据复杂度为2^76个选择明文,存储复杂度为2^16.2bit.分析结果表明,Cobra-H64/128算法在相关密钥-差分攻击条件下是不安全的.

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