FERGUSON N S,GATES R S,TARABA J L,et al.The effect of dietary crude protein on growth,ammonia concentration,and litter composition in broilers[J].Poultry Science,1998,77:1481-1487.
[2]
ALETOR V A,HAMID I I,NIESS E,et al.Low protein amino acids supplemented diets in broiler chickens:effects on performance,carcass characteristics,whole body composition and efficiencies of nutrient utilization[J].Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,2000,80:547-554.
[3]
REZAEI M,MOGHADDAM H N,REZA J P,et al.The effects of dietary protein and lysine levels on broiler performance,carcass characteristics and N excretion[J].International Journal of Poultry Science,2004,3(2):148-152.
[4]
DAIRO F A S,ADESEHINWA A O K,OLUWASOLA T A,et al.High and low dietary energy and protein levels for broiler chickens[J].African Journal of Agricultural Research,2010,5(15):2030-2038.
CANH T T,AARNINK A J A,SCHUTTE J B,et al.Dietary protein affects nitrogen excretion and ammonia emissions from slurry of growing-finishing pigs[J].Livestock Production Science,1998,56:181-191.
[9]
HAYES E T,CURRAN T P,DODD V A.The influence of diet crude protein level on odour and ammonia emissions from finishing pig houses[J].Bioresource Technology,2004,91:309-315.
MATHIS N,FEIDT C,BRUN-BELLUT J.Influence of protein/energy ratio on carcass quality during the growing period of Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis)[J].Aquaculture,2003,217(4):453-464.
[13]
DONSBOUGH A L,POWELL S,WAGUESPACK A,et al.Uric acid,urea,and ammonia concentrations in serum and uric acid concentration in excreta as indicators of amino acid utilization in diets for broilers[J].Poultry Science,2010,89:287-294.
LE P D,AARNINK A J A,JONGBIOED A W.Odour and ammonia emission from pig manure as affected by dietary crude protein level[J].Livestock Science,2009,121:267-274.
WILLIAMS A G.Indicators of piggery slurry odour offensiveness[J].Agricultural Wastes,1984,10(1):15-36.
[22]
OTTO E R,YOKOYAMA M,VON R D,et al.Ammonia,volatile fatty acids,phenolics,and odor offensiveness in manure from growing pigs fed diets reduced in protein concentration[J].Journal of Animal Science,2003,81:1754-1763.
[23]
SUTTON A L,KEPHART K B,PATTERSON J A,et al.Manipulating swine diets to reduce ammonia and odor emissions [C]//Proc.1st Int.Conf.Air Pollution from Agric.Operations,Kansas City:[s.n.],1996:445-452.
[24]
CLARK O G,MOEHN S,EDEOGU I,et al.Manipulation of dietary protein and nonstarch polysaccharide to control swine manure emissions[J].Journal of Environmental Quality,2005,34:1461-1466.
[25]
LE P D,AARNINK A J A,JONGBLOED A W,et al.Effects of dietary crude protein level on odor from pig manure[J].Animal,2007,1:734-744.