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抗菌肽的来源及应用

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.01.002

Keywords: 抗菌肽,来源,应用

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Abstract:

抗菌肽是广泛存在于自然界生物中的一类多肽物质,作为生物机体的第1道防线能够抵抗病原体的侵害。抗菌肽具有抗细菌、真菌、病毒,抑杀癌细胞等多种生物活性,且不易产生抗药性。抗菌肽的这些特性使其最有希望代替传统抗生素。本文总结了抗菌肽的来源、特性及其应用前景,并阐述了目前在抗菌肽研究和应用中存在的主要问题。

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