HARIKRISHNAN R,KIM J S,BALASUNDARAM C,et al.Immunomodulatory effects of chitin and chitosan enriched diets in Epinephelus bruneus against Vibrio alginolyticus infection[J].Aquaculture,2012,326-329:46-52.
[2]
GOODAY G W.Aggressive and defensive roles for chitinases[M]//JOLLèS P,MUZZARELLI R A A.Chitin and chitinases.Basel:Birkhuser Verlag,1999,87:157-169.
[3]
TSAI G J,SU W H.Antibacterial activity of shrimp chitosan against Escherichia coli[J].Journal of Food Protection,1999,62(3):239-243.
[4]
GOPALAKANNAN A,ARUL V.Immunomodulatory effects of dietary intake of chitin,chitosan and levamisole on the immune system of Cyprinus carpio and control of Aeromonas hydrophila infection in ponds[J].Aquaculture,2006,255(1/2/3/4):179-187.
CHA S H,LEE J S,SONG C B,et al.Effects of chitosan-coated diet on improving water quality and innate immunity in the olive flounder,Paralichthys olivaceus[J].Aquaculture,2008,278(1/2/3/4):110-118.
[14]
SHIAU S Y,YU Y P.Dietary supplementation of chitin and chitosan depresses growth in tilapia,Oreochromis niloticus×O.aureus[J].Aquaculture,1999,179(1/2/3/4):439-446.
[15]
NIU J,LIU Y J,LIN H Z,et al.Effects of dietary chitosan on growth,survival and stress tolerance of postlarval shrimp,Litopenaeus vannamei[J].Aquaculture Nutrition,2011,17(2):e406-e412.
[16]
LIN S M,MAO S H,GUAN Y,et al.Effects of dietary chitosan oligosaccharides and Bacillus coagulans on the growth,innate immunity and resistance of koi (Cyprinus carpio koi)[J].Aquaculture,2012,342/343:36-41.
[17]
QIANG J,YANG H,WANG H,et al.Physiological responses and HSP70 mRNA expression in GIFT tilapia juveniles,Oreochromis niloticus under short-term crowding[J].Aquaculture Research,2013,46(2):335-345,doi:10.1111/ are.12189.
WOLF P L.Clinical significance of an increased or decreased serum alkaline phosphatase level[J].Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine,1978,102(10):497-501.
