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一水肌酸对杜浙猪肉质性状、肌肉磷酸原代谢、纤维类型特征及蛋白质溶解度的影响

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2015.05.024

Keywords: 一水肌酸,猪肉质性状,能量代谢,纤维类型组成,蛋白质溶解性

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Abstract:

本文旨在研究饲粮添加一水肌酸(CMH)对杜浙猪肉质性状、肌肉磷酸原代谢、纤维类型特征及蛋白质溶解性的影响。试验选取体重70kg左右杜浙猪30头,随机分为2组,每组5个重复,每个重复3头猪。对照组饲喂基础饲粮,试验组饲喂基础饲粮+0.5%CMH,试验期30d。结果显示:与对照组相比,饲粮添加CMH对杜浙猪生长性能无显著影响(P>0.05),使背最长肌宰后24hpH和剪切力显著增加(P<0.05),滴水损失和压榨损失显著降低(P<0.05),背最长肌的肌酸(Cr)总量、磷酸肌酸(PCr)储备量、肌酸激酶(CK)活性、白蛋白及肌原纤维蛋白溶解度显著增加(P<0.05),背最长肌肌球蛋白重链(MyHC)ⅡamRNA比例显著降低(P<0.05)。结果提示,饲粮添加CMH对杜浙猪肉质性状具有调控作用,对肌肉磷酸原代谢能力、蛋白质溶解度及肉品系水力产生显著影响。

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