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反刍动物氨基酸营养平衡理论及其应用

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2013.04.001

Keywords: 反刍动物,氨基酸,营养平衡理论,应用

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Abstract:

当前,动物生产者面临着提高畜产品中氨基酸含量和改善畜产品品质以及降低动物粪尿中氨氮排放量的双重任务。依照反刍动物蛋白质营养特点,通过对可吸收氨基酸平衡的调控来降低饲粮中蛋白质饲料用量,最大限度地提高动物对饲料蛋白质的利用效率,减少随粪、尿排出的含氮物质数量是一条节约蛋白质饲料的重要途径。本文就反刍动物的氨基酸营养平衡理论及其应用方面的研究进展进行了综述,并对反刍动物体内不同组织层次包括消化道、肝脏和肝外组织的氨基酸平衡调控的研究方法和评价指标进行了评述。

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